Although much less common than primary Raynaud's cases, patients with secondary
Raynaud's phenomenon often represent a substantially greater clinical challenge. Distal …

Although much less common than primary Raynaud's cases, patients with secondary
Raynaud's phenomenon often represent a substantially greater clinical challenge. Distal …

Raynaud's phenomenon (RP) is used to describe a symptom complex caused by digital
vascular compromise. RP is a clinical diagnosis. The typically episodic nature of RP has …

Understanding, assessing and treating Raynaud's phenomenon : Current Opinion in
Rheumatology Understanding, assessing and treating Raynaud's phenomenon : Current …

This review describes the principles of approach to, and management of, the patient with
Raynaud's phenomenon (RP). The first step is to establish whether RP is primary or …

Raynaud's phenomenon occurs in about 5% of the adult population, and most individuals do
not seek medical attention for the condition. In symptomatic patients with Raynaud's …

Dysfunction of vascular tone control is mainly caused by the derangement of endothelium
and of the peripheral nervous system. Studies have suggested changes in the nervous …

The recent literature concerning Raynaud's syndrome is reviewed. Ray naud's syndrome is
as common as hypertension and diabetes. In spite of its generally benign character, it …

Raynaud's phenomenon (RP), first defined by Raynaud in 1869, is the occurrence of
episodic attacks of welldemarcated blanching of one or more digits on exposure to cold or …

Dysfunction of vascular tone control is mainly caused by the derangement of endothelium
and of the peripheral nervous system. Studies have suggested changes in the nervous …