Salinity is an increasing problem in coastal areas affected by saltwater intrusion, with
deleterious effects on tree health and forest growth. Ectomycorrhizal (ECM) fungi may …

Soil salinity is an environmental condition that is currently increasing worldwide. Plant
growth under salinity induces osmotic stress and ion toxicity impairing root water and …

With large forested urban areas, the city of Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, faces high annual
costs of replacing trees injured by deicing salts that are commonly used for winter road …

We tested the effects of ectomycorrhizal (ECM) inoculation on greenhouse-grown white
spruce (Picea glauca (Moench) Voss) and jack pine (Pinus banksiana L.) seedlings to be …

Soil salinization is one of the important factors for agriculture and considered to be
responsible for the loss of cultivated land worldwide. Ectomycorrhizal (ECM) fungi can …

Poplar (Populus spp.) is a valuable tree species with multiple applications in afforestation.
However, its growth in saline areas, including coastal regions, is limited. This study aimed to …

Salt stress harms the growth and development of plants, and the degree of soil salinization
in North China is becoming increasingly severe. Ectomycorrhiza (ECM) is a symbiotic …

Contamination by de-icing salt can severely damage trees in urban areas. Arbuscular
mycorrhizal fungi (AM) have been shown to increase plant resistance to excess salinity …

With the intensification of coastal erosion, damage to coastal shelterbelts has gradually
increased. Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) can improve the salinity tolerance and …

Ectomycorrhizal fungi contribute to the nutrition of many woody plants, including those in the
Pinaceae family. Loblolly pine (Pinus taeda L.), a native species of the Southeastern USA …