Proton exchange membrane fuel cells have been recently developed at an increasing pace
as clean energy conversion devices for stationary and transport sector applications. High …

Significantly reducing platinum group metal (PGM) loading while improving catalytic
performance and durability is critical to accelerating proton-exchange membrane fuel cells …

With the upcoming worldwide commercialization of proton exchange membrane fuel cells
(PEMFCs), the challenges regarding their cost, performance and durability urgently need to …

Anisotropy is an important and widely present characteristic of materials that provides
desired direction-dependent properties. In particular, the introduction of anisotropy into …

Conspectus Fuel cells are among the cutting-edge energy technologies. Their commercial
development is still hindered by noble platinum (Pt) catalysts for the oxygen reduction …

Precise control over the size, shape, composition, structure, and crystal phase of random
alloy and intermetallic nanocrystals has been intensively explored in technologically …

Supported ordered intermetallic compounds exhibit superior catalytic performance over their
disordered alloy counterparts in diverse reactions. But the synthesis of intermetallic …

A substantial amount of research effort has been directed toward the development of Pt-
based catalysts with higher performance and durability than conventional polycrystalline Pt …

The exploration of highly active, durable, and cost-effective electrocatalysts for the oxygen
reduction reaction (ORR) is indispensable for several important energy conversion …

Conspectus Proton-exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs) are highly efficient energy
storage and conversion devices. Thus, the platinum group metal (PGM)-based catalysts …