Genome-wide association studies

E Uffelmann, QQ Huang, NS Munung… - Nature Reviews …, 2021 - nature.com
Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) test hundreds of thousands of genetic variants
across many genomes to find those statistically associated with a specific trait or disease …

Heart disease and stroke statistics—2019 update: a report from the American Heart Association

EJ Benjamin, P Muntner, A Alonso, MS Bittencourt… - Circulation, 2019 - Am Heart Assoc
Summary Each year, the American Heart Association (AHA), in conjunction with the National
Institutes of Health and other government agencies, brings together in a single document the …

Genome-wide polygenic scores for common diseases identify individuals with risk equivalent to monogenic mutations

AV Khera, M Chaffin, KG Aragam, ME Haas, C Roselli… - Nature …, 2018 - nature.com
A key public health need is to identify individuals at high risk for a given disease to enable
enhanced screening or preventive therapies. Because most common diseases have a …

Multiancestry genome-wide association study of 520,000 subjects identifies 32 loci associated with stroke and stroke subtypes

R Malik, G Chauhan, M Traylor, M Sargurupremraj… - Nature …, 2018 - nature.com
Stroke has multiple etiologies, but the underlying genes and pathways are largely unknown.
We conducted a multiancestry genome-wide-association meta-analysis in 521,612 …

Biobank-driven genomic discovery yields new insight into atrial fibrillation biology

JB Nielsen, RB Thorolfsdottir, LG Fritsche, W Zhou… - Nature …, 2018 - nature.com
To identify genetic variation underlying atrial fibrillation, the most common cardiac
arrhythmia, we performed a genome-wide association study of> 1,000,000 people, including …

Multi-ethnic genome-wide association study for atrial fibrillation

C Roselli, MD Chaffin, LC Weng, S Aeschbacher… - Nature …, 2018 - nature.com
Atrial fibrillation (AF) affects more than 33 million individuals worldwide and has a complex
heritability. We conducted the largest meta-analysis of genome-wide association studies …

Cross-ancestry genome-wide analysis of atrial fibrillation unveils disease biology and enables cardioembolic risk prediction

K Miyazawa, K Ito, M Ito, Z Zou, M Kubota, S Nomura… - Nature …, 2023 - nature.com
Atrial fibrillation (AF) is a common cardiac arrhythmia resulting in increased risk of stroke.
Despite highly heritable etiology, our understanding of the genetic architecture of AF …

Associations of combined genetic and lifestyle risks with incident cardiovascular disease and diabetes in the UK Biobank Study

MA Said, N Verweij, P van der Harst - JAMA cardiology, 2018 - jamanetwork.com
Importance Genetic and lifestyle factors both contribute to the risk of developing
cardiovascular disease, but whether poor health behaviors are associated with similar …

Rare-variant collapsing analyses for complex traits: guidelines and applications

G Povysil, S Petrovski, J Hostyk, V Aggarwal… - Nature Reviews …, 2019 - nature.com
The first phase of genome-wide association studies (GWAS) assessed the role of common
variation in human disease. Advances optimizing and economizing high-throughput …

Improved genetic prediction of complex traits from individual-level data or summary statistics

Q Zhang, F Privé, B Vilhjálmsson, D Speed - Nature communications, 2021 - nature.com
Most existing tools for constructing genetic prediction models begin with the assumption that
all genetic variants contribute equally towards the phenotype. However, this represents a …