Background/purpose With the advent of minimally invasive gallbladder surgery, and now
with natural orifice techniques emerging, visceral nociception has been neglected as a …

Background Pain is one of the important reasons for delayed discharge after laparoscopic
cholecystectomy. Use of intraperitoneal local anaesthetic for laparoscopic cholecystectomy …

Background Laparoscopic cholecystectomy is widely performed, and postoperative pain is
an important factor in patient morbidity during recovery. Various modalities for postoperative …

Background The aim of this study was to evaluate the safety and efficacy of outpatient
laparoscopic cholecystectomy (OLC) in a day surgery unit in a teaching hospital. OLC was …

Background: Laparoscopic cholecystectomy now a day is considered a day care procedure,
but postoperative pain, requiring injectable analgesics is one of the hurdles in performing it …

All laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC) patients in our hospital setting are admitted overnight.
This article assesses the contribution of factors like postoperative nausea and vomiting …

Background: For postoperative pain relief after laparoscopic surgeries, intramuscular or
intravenous non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and opioids, infiltration at the incision site …

Background and objective: Prerequisite for oxygen transport to the tissue is the ability of
erythrocytes to change from a discoid into an elongated form in order to pass microvessels …

Aim: Effective postoperative pain control is an essential component for care of surgical
patients. Inadequate pain control may result in increased morbidity or mortality. Analgesic …

Methods: A systematic literature search on the use of intraperitoneal bupivacaine in
reducing postoperative pain was done using Medline and Cochrane. The search yielded 6 …