AGA Institute review of endoscopic sedation

LB Cohen, MH DeLegge, J Aisenberg, JV Brill… - …, 2007 - gastrojournal.org
Sedation and analgesia are considered by many gas-troenterologists to be an integral
component of the endoscopic examination. For example, more than 98% of endoscopists in …

Pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic characteristics of medications used for moderate sedation

TJ Gan - Clinical pharmacokinetics, 2006 - Springer
The ability to deliver safe and effective moderate sedation is crucial to the ability to perform
invasive procedures. Sedative drugs should have a quick onset of action, provide rapid and …

[HTML][HTML] Pharmacokinetic–pharmacodynamic model for propofol for broad application in anaesthesia and sedation

DJ Eleveld, P Colin, AR Absalom, M Struys - British journal of anaesthesia, 2018 - Elsevier
Background Pharmacokinetic (PK) and pharmacodynamic (PD) models are used in target-
controlled-infusion (TCI) systems to determine the optimal drug administration to achieve a …

A general purpose pharmacokinetic model for propofol

DJ Eleveld, JH Proost, LI Cortínez… - Anesthesia & …, 2014 - journals.lww.com
BACKGROUND: Pharmacokinetic (PK) models are used to predict drug concentrations for
infusion regimens for intraoperative displays and to calculate infusion rates in target …

Lean body weight scalar for the anesthetic induction dose of propofol in morbidly obese subjects

J Ingrande, JB Brodsky, HJM Lemmens - Anesthesia & Analgesia, 2011 - journals.lww.com
BACKGROUND: The unique anesthetic risks associated with the morbidly obese (MO)
population have been documented. Pharmacologic management of these patients may be …

The performance of compartmental and physiologically based recirculatory pharmacokinetic models for propofol: a comparison using bolus, continuous, and target …

K Masui, RN Upton, AG Doufas, JF Coetzee… - Anesthesia & …, 2010 - journals.lww.com
BACKGROUND: With the growing use of pharmacokinetic (PK)-driven drug delivery and/or
drug advisory displays, identifying the PK model that best characterizes propofol plasma …

Anaesthetic efficacy and postinduction hypotension with remimazolam compared with propofol: a multicentre randomised controlled trial

J Fechner, K El‐Boghdadly, DR Spahn, J Motsch… - …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Remimazolam, a short‐acting benzodiazepine, may be used for induction and maintenance
of total intravenous anaesthesia, but its role in the management of patients with multiple …

Computer-assisted personalized sedation for upper endoscopy and colonoscopy: a comparative, multicenter randomized study

DJ Pambianco, JJ Vargo, RE Pruitt, R Hardi… - Gastrointestinal …, 2011 - Elsevier
BACKGROUND:: The SEDASYS System is an investigational computer-assisted
personalized sedation system integrating propofol delivery with patient monitoring to enable …

Performance of propofol target-controlled infusion models in the obese: pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic analysis

LI Cortínez, N De la Fuente, DJ Eleveld… - Anesthesia & …, 2014 - journals.lww.com
BACKGROUND: Obesity is associated with important physiologic changes that can
potentially affect the pharmacokinetic (PK) and pharmacodynamic (PD) profile of anesthetic …

Subdissociative‐dose ketamine versus fentanyl for analgesia during propofol procedural sedation: a randomized clinical trial

DW Messenger, HE Murray, PE Dungey… - Academic …, 2008 - Wiley Online Library
Objectives: The authors sought to compare the safety and efficacy of subdissociative‐dose
ketamine versus fentanyl as adjunct analgesics for emergency department (ED) procedural …