Recently, multifunctional drug delivery systems (DDSs) have been designed to provide a
comprehensive approach with multiple functionalities, including diagnostic imaging …

Cancer immunotherapy is an effective antitumor approach through activating immune
systems to eradicate tumors by immunotherapeutics. However, direct administration of …

Chitosan (CHS) is a very versatile natural biomaterial that has been explored for a range of
bio-dental applications. CHS has numerous favourable properties such as biocompatibility …

Exosomes, which are released from all cells and take part in cell-to-cell communication,
have been utilized as drug delivery vehicles in many recent studies. Immunotherapy is an …

Theragnostic nanoparticles (NPs) contain diagnostic and therapeutic functions in one
integrated system, enabling diagnosis, therapy, and monitoring of therapeutic response at …

Tissue engineering is a promising approach in repairing damaged tissues. During the last
few years, magnetic nanoparticles have been of great interest in this field of study due to …

Nanotechnology as an emerging field has established inevitable impacts on nano‐
biomedicine and treatment of formidable diseases, inflammations, and malignancies. In this …

Structural modifications of the siRNA backbone improved its physiochemical properties for
incorporating in gene carriers without loss of gene-silencing efficacy. These modifications …

Nanoparticles based on nanotechnology and biotechnology have emerged as efficient
carriers for various biopharmaceutical agents including proteins and genes. In particular …

The development of nanostructures for therapeutic purpose is rapidly growing, following the
results obtained in vivo in animal models and in the clinical trials. Unfortunately, the potential …