Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) is the leading cause of death by cancer worldwide.
Despite developments in therapeutic approaches for the past few decades, the 5-year …

Recent advances have greatly improved our understanding of the molecular mechanisms
behind atherosclerosis pathogenesis. However, there is still a need to systematize this data …

Angiogenesis, the formation of new blood vessels from the existing vasculature, is pivotal in
the migration, growth, and differentiation of endothelial cells in normal physiological …

In 1971, Folkman proposed that tumors could be limited to very small sizes by blocking
angiogenesis. Angiogenesis is the generation of new blood vessels from pre-existing …

Blood–brain barrier (BBB) interface with multicellular structure controls strictly the entry of
varied circulating macromolecules from the blood-facing surface into the brain parenchyma …

Background. Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is the combination of coronary heart disease,
myocardial infarction, rheumatic heart disease, and peripheral vascular disease of the heart …

Long coronavirus disease-19 (COVID-19) is a newly discovered syndrome characterized by
multiple organ manifestations that persist for weeks to months, following the recovery from …

There is increasing evidence that the complexity of the retinal vasculature measured as
fractal dimension, Df, might offer earlier insights into the progression of coronary artery …

Angiogenesis—the formation of new blood vessels from existing blood vessels—has drawn
significant attention in medical research. New techniques have been developed to control …

Coronary heart disease (CHD) is the leading cause of death around the world. Based on the
roles of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) family members to regulate blood and …