Identifying the neural circuitry of alcohol craving and relapse vulnerability

A Heinz, A Beck, SM Grüsser, AA Grace… - Addiction …, 2009 - Wiley Online Library
With no further intervention, relapse rates in detoxified alcoholics are high and usually
exceed 80% of all detoxified patients. It has been suggested that stress and exposure to …

The nucleus accumbens as part of a basal ganglia action selection circuit

SM Nicola - Psychopharmacology, 2007 - Springer
Background The nucleus accumbens is the ventral extent of the striatum, the main input
nucleus of the basal ganglia. Recent hypotheses propose that the accumbens and its …

Rewarding properties of social interactions in adolescent and adult male and female rats: impact of social versus isolate housing of subjects and partners

LA Douglas, EI Varlinskaya… - … : The Journal of the …, 2004 - Wiley Online Library
Social interactions have been shown to be rewarding for adolescent and adult rats;
however, there has been little emphasis on comparing the strength of the rewarding value of …

The limbic lobe and its output channels: implications for emotional functions and adaptive behavior

L Heimer, GW Van Hoesen - Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews, 2006 - Elsevier
Current dissatisfaction with the limbic system concept reflects a desire to move beyond the
limbic system in efforts to explain key facets of emotional functions and motivational …

Dopamine-regulated microRNA MiR-181a controls GluA2 surface expression in hippocampal neurons

R Saba, PH Störchel, A Aksoy-Aksel… - … and cellular biology, 2012 - Taylor & Francis
The dynamic expression of AMPA-type glutamate receptors (AMPA-R) at synapses is a key
determinant of synaptic plasticity, including neuroadaptations to drugs of abuse. Recently …

The dopamine hypothesis of drug addiction: hypodopaminergic state

M Melis, S Spiga, M Diana - Int Rev Neurobiol, 2005 - books.google.com
Drug addiction is a brain disorder caused by the repetitive use of various chemicals which
alter normal functioning of the central nervous system with consequent behavioral …

The role of the striatum in aversive learning and aversive prediction errors

MR Delgado, J Li, D Schiller… - … Transactions of the …, 2008 - royalsocietypublishing.org
Neuroeconomic studies of decision making have emphasized reward learning as critical in
the representation of value-driven choice behaviour. However, it is readily apparent that …

A systematic review of fMRI reward paradigms used in studies of adolescents vs. adults: the impact of task design and implications for understanding …

JM Richards, RC Plate, M Ernst - Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews, 2013 - Elsevier
The neural systems underlying reward-related behaviors across development have recently
generated a great amount of interest. Yet, the neurodevelopmental literature on reward …

Acetylcholine–dopamine interactions in the pathophysiology and treatment of CNS disorders

DB Lester, TD Rogers, CD Blaha - CNS neuroscience & …, 2010 - Wiley Online Library
Dopaminergic neurons in the substantia nigra pars compacta and ventral tegmental area of
the midbrain form the nigrostriatal and mesocorticolimbic dopaminergic pathways that …

[HTML][HTML] Glutamatergic transmission in drug reward: implications for drug addiction

MS D'Souza - Frontiers in neuroscience, 2015 - frontiersin.org
Individuals addicted to drugs of abuse such as alcohol, nicotine, cocaine, and heroin are a
significant burden on healthcare systems all over the world. The positive reinforcing …