Artificial intelligence in cancer imaging: clinical challenges and applications

WL Bi, A Hosny, MB Schabath, ML Giger… - CA: a cancer journal …, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
Judgement, as one of the core tenets of medicine, relies upon the integration of multilayered
data with nuanced decision making. Cancer offers a unique context for medical decisions …

Consensus recommendations for a standardized brain tumor imaging protocol for clinical trials in brain metastases

TJ Kaufmann, M Smits, J Boxerman, R Huang… - Neuro …, 2020 - academic.oup.com
A recent meeting was held on March 22, 2019, among the FDA, clinical scientists,
pharmaceutical and biotech companies, clinical trials cooperative groups, and patient …

Safety of combining radiotherapy with immune-checkpoint inhibition

WL Hwang, LRG Pike, TJ Royce, BA Mahal… - Nature reviews Clinical …, 2018 - nature.com
Immune-checkpoint inhibitors targeting cytotoxic T-lymphocyte antigen 4 (CTLA-4),
programmed cell death protein 1 (PD-1), or programmed cell death 1 ligand 1 (PD-L1) have …

[HTML][HTML] Diagnosis and management of radiation necrosis in patients with brain metastases

B Vellayappan, CL Tan, C Yong, LK Khor… - Frontiers in …, 2018 - frontiersin.org
The use of radiotherapy, either in the form of stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS) or whole-brain
radiotherapy (WBRT), remains the cornerstone for the treatment of brain metastases (BM) …

Brain metastases: neuroimaging

WB Pope - Handbook of clinical neurology, 2018 - Elsevier
Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is the cornerstone for evaluating patients with brain
masses such as primary and metastatic tumors. Important challenges in effectively detecting …

[HTML][HTML] Mechanisms and therapy for cancer metastasis to the brain

F Franchino, R Rudà, R Soffietti - Frontiers in oncology, 2018 - frontiersin.org
Advances in chemotherapy and targeted therapies have improved survival in cancer
patients with an increase of the incidence of newly diagnosed brain metastases (BMs) …

Differentiation between radiation necrosis and tumor progression using chemical exchange saturation transfer

H Mehrabian, KL Desmond, H Soliman, A Sahgal… - Clinical Cancer …, 2017 - AACR
Purpose: Stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS) is a common treatment used in patients with brain
metastases and is associated with high rates of local control, however, at the risk of radiation …

Distinguishing true progression from radionecrosis after stereotactic radiation therapy for brain metastases with machine learning and radiomics

L Peng, V Parekh, P Huang, DD Lin, K Sheikh… - International Journal of …, 2018 - Elsevier
Purpose Treatment effect or radiation necrosis after stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS) for brain
metastases is a common phenomenon often indistinguishable from true progression …

[HTML][HTML] Combined FET PET/MRI radiomics differentiates radiation injury from recurrent brain metastasis

P Lohmann, M Kocher, G Ceccon, EK Bauer… - NeuroImage: Clinical, 2018 - Elsevier
Background The aim of this study was to investigate the potential of combined textural
feature analysis of contrast-enhanced MRI (CE-MRI) and static O-(2-[18 F] fluoroethyl)-L …

Dynamic O-(2-18F-fluoroethyl)-L-tyrosine positron emission tomography differentiates brain metastasis recurrence from radiation injury after radiotherapy

G Ceccon, P Lohmann, G Stoffels, N Judov… - Neuro …, 2017 - academic.oup.com
Background The aim of this study was to investigate the potential of dynamic O-(2-[18F]
fluoroethyl)-L-tyrosine (18F-FET) PET for differentiating local recurrent brain metastasis from …