CRISPR base editors: genome editing without double-stranded breaks

A Eid, S Alshareef, MM Mahfouz - Biochemical Journal, 2018 - portlandpress.com
The CRISPR (clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeat)/Cas9 adaptive
immunity system has been harnessed for genome editing applications across eukaryotic …

In utero CRISPR-mediated therapeutic editing of metabolic genes

AC Rossidis, JD Stratigis, AC Chadwick, HA Hartman… - Nature medicine, 2018 - nature.com
In utero gene editing has the potential to prenatally treat genetic diseases that result in
significant morbidity and mortality before or shortly after birth. We assessed the viral vector …

Correction of β-thalassemia mutant by base editor in human embryos

P Liang, C Ding, H Sun, X Xie, Y Xu, X Zhang… - Protein & …, 2017 - academic.oup.com
Abstract β-Thalassemia is a global health issue, caused by mutations in the HBB gene.
Among these mutations, HBB− 28 (A> G) mutations is one of the three most common …

[HTML][HTML] A versatile genetic engineering toolkit for E. coli based on CRISPR-prime editing

Y Tong, TS Jørgensen, CM Whitford, T Weber… - Nature …, 2021 - nature.com
CRISPR base editing is a powerful method to engineer bacterial genomes. However, it
restricts editing to single-nucleotide substitutions. Here, to address this challenge, we adapt …

Expanding the base editing scope in rice by using Cas9 variants

K Hua, X Tao, JK Zhu - Plant Biotechnology Journal, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
Base editing is a novel genome editing strategy that enables irreversible base conversion at
target loci without the need for double stranded break induction or homology‐directed …

[HTML][HTML] In vivo base editing of post-mitotic sensory cells

WH Yeh, H Chiang, HA Rees, ASB Edge… - Nature …, 2018 - nature.com
Programmable nucleases can introduce precise changes to genomic DNA through
homology-directed repair (HDR). Unfortunately, HDR is largely restricted to mitotic cells, and …

In vivo base editing restores sensory transduction and transiently improves auditory function in a mouse model of recessive deafness

WH Yeh, O Shubina-Oleinik, JM Levy, B Pan… - Science translational …, 2020 - science.org
Most genetic diseases arise from recessive point mutations that require correction, rather
than disruption, of the pathogenic allele to benefit patients. Base editing has the potential to …

[HTML][HTML] Functional genetic variants revealed by massively parallel precise genome editing

E Sharon, SAA Chen, NM Khosla, JD Smith… - Cell, 2018 - cell.com
A major challenge in genetics is to identify genetic variants driving natural phenotypic
variation. However, current methods of genetic mapping have limited resolution. To address …

[HTML][HTML] Genome engineering via gene editing technologies in microalgae

B Jeong, J Jang, ES Jin - Bioresource Technology, 2023 - Elsevier
CRISPR-Cas has revolutionized genetic modification with its comparative simplicity and
accuracy, and it can be used even at the genomic level. Microalgae are excellent feedstocks …

In vivo AAV-CRISPR/Cas9–mediated gene editing ameliorates atherosclerosis in familial hypercholesterolemia

H Zhao, Y Li, L He, W Pu, W Yu, Y Li, YT Wu, C Xu… - Circulation, 2020 - Am Heart Assoc
Background: Mutations in low-density lipoprotein (LDL) receptor (LDLR) are one of the main
causes of familial hypercholesterolemia, which induces atherosclerosis and has a high …