Effect of polyploidy induction on natural metabolite production in medicinal plants

H Madani, A Escrich, B Hosseini, R Sanchez-Muñoz… - Biomolecules, 2021 - mdpi.com
Polyploidy plays an important role in plant diversification and speciation. The ploidy level of
plants is associated with morphological and biochemical characteristics, and its modification …

The “polyploid effect” in the breeding of aromatic and medicinal species

J Iannicelli, J Guariniello, VE Tossi, JJ Regalado… - Scientia …, 2020 - Elsevier
The secondary metabolism of plants delivers a wide range of chemical structures with
application for a vast array of activities, thus offering opportunities for social and economic …

On the role of transposable elements in the regulation of gene expression and subgenomic interactions in crop genomes

RA Gill, F Scossa, GJ King, AA Golicz… - Critical Reviews in …, 2021 - Taylor & Francis
Transposable elements (TEs) represent a major and variable portion of plant genomes, and
recent progress in genetics and genomics has highlighted the importance of different TE …

[HTML][HTML] Production of autotetraploid plants by in vitro chromosome engineering in Allium hirtifolium

N Farhadi, J Panahandeh, A Motallebi-Azar… - Horticultural Plant …, 2023 - Elsevier
Persian shallot has been propagated vegetatively through daughter bulbs and has a narrow
genetic base. In the present study, to create genetic diversity in terms of ploidy level, the …

Colchicine application significantly affects plant performance in the second generation of synthetic polyploids and its effects vary between populations

Z Münzbergová - Annals of Botany, 2017 - academic.oup.com
Abstract Background and Aims Understanding the direct consequences of polyploidization
is necessary for assessing the evolutionary significance of this mode of speciation. Previous …

Induction of Synthetic Polyploids and Assessment of Genomic Stability in Lippia alba

SA Julião, CV Ribeiro, JML Lopes, EM Matos… - Frontiers in plant …, 2020 - frontiersin.org
Polyploidy is widely recognized as a major evolutionary force in plants and has been
reported in the genus Lippia (Verbenaceae). Lippia alba, the most studied species, has …

Differences in Leaf Morphology and Related Gene Expression between Diploid and Tetraploid Birch (Betula pendula)

X Zhang, K Chen, W Wang, G Liu, C Yang… - International Journal of …, 2022 - mdpi.com
Plant polyploidization changes its leaf morphology and leaf development patterns.
Understanding changes in leaf morphology and development patterns is a prerequisite and …

Molecular regulatory mechanisms underlying the adaptability of polyploid plants

M Scarrow, Y Wang, G Sun - Biological Reviews, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Polyploidization influences the genetic composition and gene expression of an organism.
This multi‐level genetic change allows the formation of new regulatory pathways leading to …

Induced polyploidy and broad variation in phytochemical traits and altered gene expression in Salvia multicaulis

M Tavan, A Azizi, H Sarikhani, MH Mirjalili… - Scientia …, 2022 - Elsevier
Induced polyploidy is nowadays an important strategy in plant breeding and for the
development of new crops. Salvia multicaulis Vahl is a valuable medicinal plant that …

Morphological, cytological, and molecular-based genetic stability analysis of in vitro-propagated plants from newly induced aneuploids in caladium

S Yu, X Zhao, Y Wang, D Jiang, Y Zhang, L Hu, Y Liu… - Agriculture, 2022 - mdpi.com
Aneuploids are valuable materials of genetic diversity for genetic analysis and improvement
in diverse plant species, which can be propagated mainly via in vitro culture methods …