Chronic inflammation and gut microbiota dysbiosis, in particular the bloom of genotoxin-
producing E. coli strains, are risk factors for the development of colorectal cancer. Here, we …

This study aimed to explore the effects and differences of conjugated linoleic acid (CLA)-
producing Bifidobacterium longum on the alleviation of dextran sulfate sodium (DSS) …

Microbes reprogrammed using advanced genetic circuits are envisaged as emerging living
diagnostics for a wide range of diseases and play key roles in regulating gut microbiota to …

Enteric Gram-negative bacteria, including Escherichia coli, biosynthesize and deploy the
triscatecholate siderophore enterobactin (Ent) in the vertebrate host to acquire iron, an …

There is a growing body of evidence indicating a close association between inflammatory
bowel disease (IBD) and disrupted intestinal homeostasis. Excessive production of reactive …

Bacterial therapy, which presents a smart platform for delivering and producing therapeutic
agents, as monotherapy or in combination with other therapeutic modes, has provided a …

Gut microbiota is the most diverse and complex biological ecosystem, which is estimated to
consist of greater than 5 million distinct genes and 100 trillion cells which are in constant …

Micronutrients influence hormone action and host metabolism. Dietary minerals, trace
elements, and vitamins can alter blood glucose and cellular glucose metabolism, and …

Environmental triggers is part of five focus areas of the Challenges in IBD research
document, which also includes preclinical human IBD mechanisms, novel technologies …

Background Mastitis is one of the most severe diseases in humans and animals, especially
on dairy farms. Mounting evidence indicates that gastrointestinal dysbiosis caused by …