Traditional treatment approaches for cancer involve intravenous chemotherapy or other
forms of drug delivery. These therapeutic measures suffer from several limitations such as …

Microenvironment-responsive drug delivery systems (DDSs) can achieve targeted drug
delivery, reduce drug side effects and improve drug efficacies. Among them, pH-responsive …

Immunotherapy has emerged as an eminent and effective modality in the treatment of
cancer. However, current cancer immunotherapies lack spatial and temporal control …

Breast cancer is the most prevalent type of cancer worldwide, particularly among women,
with substantial side effects after therapy. Despite the availability of numerous therapeutic …

A nanocomposite composed of carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC) and core–shell
nanoparticles of Fe3O4@ SiO2 was prepared as a pH-responsive nanocarrier for quercetin …

Curcumin (CUR) is among the most natural and effective antitumor drugs for cancer
treatment. These drugs have low solubility and short half-lives that reduce their effectiveness …

The immune system is one of the most important, complex biological networks regulating
and protecting human health. Its precise modulation can prevent deadly infections and fight …

Nanogels represent an innovative platform for tunable drug release and targeted therapy in
several biomedical applications, ranging from cancer to neurological disorders. The design …

Tumor acidity is one of the cancer hallmarks and is associated with metabolic
reprogramming and the use of glycolysis, which results in a high intracellular lactic acid …

The rapid rise of cancer worldwide demonstrates the importance of treatment strategies. In
addition to reduce the side effects of conventional treatments, targeted drug delivery systems …