[HTML][HTML] Optimal CRT implantation—where and how to place the left-ventricular lead?

C Butter, C Georgi, M Stockburger - Current Heart Failure Reports, 2021 - Springer
Abstract Purpose of Review Cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT) represents a well-
established and effective non-pharmaceutical heart failure (HF) treatment in selected …

Cardiac resynchronization therapy optimization: a comprehensive approach

A Katbeh, G Van Camp, E Barbato, M Galderisi… - Cardiology, 2019 - karger.com
Since the first report on biventricular pacing in 1994, cardiac resynchronization therapy
(CRT) has become standard for patients with advanced heart failure (HF) and ventricular …

[HTML][HTML] Anatomy of the coronary sinus with regard to cardiac resynchronization therapy implantation

R Borgquist, L Wang - Herzschrittmachertherapie+ Elektrophysiologie, 2022 - Springer
Abstract Knowledge of the coronary sinus (CS) anatomy is crucial for implantation of cardiac
resynchronization therapy (CRT). Obstacles to CS entry, such as the Eustachian ridge and …

[HTML][HTML] Morphometric Characterization of Human Coronary Veins and Subvenous Epicardial Adipose Tissue—Implications for Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy …

J Keiler, FG Meinel, J Ortak, MA Weber… - Frontiers in …, 2020 - frontiersin.org
Subvenous epicardial fat tissue (SEAT), which acts as an electrical insulation, and the
venous diameter (VD) both constitute histomorphological challenges for optimal application …

Variations of coronary sinus tributaries among patients undergoing cardiac resynchronisation therapy

B Gach-Kuniewicz, G Goncerz, D Ali… - Folia …, 2023 - journals.viamedica.pl
Background: In cardiac resynchronisation therapy (CRT), the coronary venous system is
used for left ventricular pacing electrode placement. Despite the well-known anatomy of the …

MDCT of unique drainage of the anterior interventricular coronary vein into the left atrium: two case reports

AA Sakrana, SAA Alzubaidi, AM Shahat - BJR| case reports, 2020 - academic.oup.com
Pre-procedural CT mapping of the coronary venous system is advised by the current
guidelines before many interventional procedures. The published literature for variants of …