[HTML][HTML] The blood–brain barrier in health and disease: Important unanswered questions

CP Profaci, RN Munji, RS Pulido… - Journal of Experimental …, 2020 - rupress.org
The blood vessels vascularizing the central nervous system exhibit a series of distinct
properties that tightly control the movement of ions, molecules, and cells between the blood …

[HTML][HTML] Blood-brain barrier: from physiology to disease and back

MD Sweeney, Z Zhao, A Montagne… - Physiological …, 2018 - journals.physiology.org
The blood-brain barrier (BBB) prevents neurotoxic plasma components, blood cells, and
pathogens from entering the brain. At the same time, the BBB regulates transport of …

Blood–brain barrier breakdown in Alzheimer disease and other neurodegenerative disorders

MD Sweeney, AP Sagare, BV Zlokovic - Nature Reviews Neurology, 2018 - nature.com
The blood–brain barrier (BBB) is a continuous endothelial membrane within brain
microvessels that has sealed cell-to-cell contacts and is sheathed by mural vascular cells …

Blood-brain barrier and delivery of protein and gene therapeutics to brain

WM Pardridge - Frontiers in aging neuroscience, 2020 - frontiersin.org
Alzheimer's disease (AD) and treatment of the brain in aging require the development of
new biologic drugs, such as recombinant proteins or gene therapies. Biologics are large …

Cerebral blood flow regulation and neurovascular dysfunction in Alzheimer disease

K Kisler, AR Nelson, A Montagne… - Nature Reviews …, 2017 - nature.com
Cerebral blood flow (CBF) regulation is essential for normal brain function. The mammalian
brain has evolved a unique mechanism for CBF control known as neurovascular coupling …

Blood–brain barrier leakage is increased in Parkinson's disease

S Al-Bachari, JH Naish, GJM Parker… - Frontiers in …, 2020 - frontiersin.org
Background Blood–brain barrier (BBB) disruption has been noted in animal models of
Parkinson's disease (PD) and forms the basis of the vascular hypothesis of …

Beyond the neuron–cellular interactions early in Alzheimer disease pathogenesis

CM Henstridge, BT Hyman… - Nature Reviews …, 2019 - nature.com
The symptoms of Alzheimer disease reflect a loss of neural circuit integrity in the brain, but
neurons do not work in isolation. Emerging evidence suggests that the intricate balance of …

Blood-brain barrier leakage in patients with early Alzheimer disease

HJ Van De Haar, S Burgmans, JFA Jansen… - Radiology, 2016 - pubs.rsna.org
Purpose To investigate whether the blood-brain barrier (BBB) leaks blood-circulating
substances in patients with early forms of Alzheimer disease (AD), and if so, to examine the …

Dysfunction of the blood–brain barrier in Alzheimer's disease: evidence from human studies

C Kurz, L Walker, BS Rauchmann… - Neuropathology and …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
The pathological processes leading to synapse loss, neuronal loss, brain atrophy and
gliosis in Alzheimer's disease (AD) and their relation to vascular disease and immunological …

Treatment of Alzheimer's disease and blood–brain barrier drug delivery

WM Pardridge - Pharmaceuticals, 2020 - mdpi.com
Despite the enormity of the societal and health burdens caused by Alzheimer's disease
(AD), there have been no FDA approvals for new therapeutics for AD since 2003. This …