As a pleiotropic cytokine, interleukin-6 (IL-6) not only regulates the cellular immune
response, but it also promotes tumor development by activating multiple carcinogenic …

Abstract Near-infrared II (NIR-II) imaging at 1100–1700 nm supports deep tissue
penetration, low auto-fluorescence interruption, and high imaging resolution due to …

Colorectal cancer (CRC) is the leading cause of cancer death worldwide. CRC therapeutic
strategies include surgical resection, chemotherapy, radiotherapy, and other approaches …

Tumor-associated lncRNAs regulated by epigenetic modification switches mediate immune
escape and chemoresistance in ovarian cancer (OC). However, the underlying mechanisms …

Gastrointestinal cancer is a leading cause of cancer-related mortality and remains a major
challenge for cancer treatment. Despite the combined administration of modern surgical …

Colorectal cancer (CRC) is a global public health problem as it is the third most prevalent
and the second most lethal cancer worldwide. Major efforts are underway to understand its …

Aims Chemoresistance is a major underlying cause of relapse or death in ovarian cancer
patients. Emerging evidence has shown that macrophages could play an essential role in …

Peptostreptococcus anaerobius (P. anaerobius, PA) in intestinal flora of patients with
colorectal cancer (CRC) are associated with poor prognosis. Studies have shown that P …

Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) infects approximately 50% of the world population. The
multiple gastrointestinal and extra-gastrointestinal diseases caused by H. pylori infection …

Background The objective response rate of microsatellite instability-high (MSI-H) metastatic
colorectal cancer (mCRC) patients with first-line anti-programmed cell death protein-1 (PD …