The sympathetic nervous system and blood pressure in humans: implications for hypertension

JP Fisher, JFR Paton - Journal of human hypertension, 2012 - nature.com
A neurogenic component to primary hypertension (hypertension) is now well established.
Along with raised vasomotor tone and increased cardiac output, the chronic activation of the …

Hypertension in rheumatoid arthritis

VF Panoulas, GS Metsios, AV Pace, H John… - …, 2008 - academic.oup.com
RA associates with an increased burden of cardiovascular disease, which is at least partially
attributed to classical risk factors such as hypertension (HT) and dyslipidaemia. HT is highly …

Cardiac origins of the postural orthostatic tachycardia syndrome

Q Fu, TB VanGundy, MM Galbreath, S Shibata… - Journal of the American …, 2010 - jacc.org
Objectives: The purpose of this study was to test the hypothesis that a small heart coupled
with reduced blood volume contributes to the postural orthostatic tachycardia syndrome …

Sympathetic neural mechanisms in human cardiovascular health and disease

N Charkoudian, JA Rabbitts - Mayo Clinic Proceedings, 2009 - Elsevier
The sympathetic nervous system plays a key role in regulating arterial blood pressure in
humans. This review provides an overview of sympathetic neural control of the circulation …

Catheter-based renal nerve ablation and centrally generated sympathetic activity in difficult-to-control hypertensive patients: prospective case series

J Brinkmann, K Heusser, BM Schmidt, J Menne… - …, 2012 - Am Heart Assoc
Endovascular renal nerve ablation has been developed to treat resistant hypertension. In
addition to lowering efferent renal sympathetic activation, the intervention may attenuate …

Central sympathetic overactivity: maladies and mechanisms

JP Fisher, CN Young, PJ Fadel - Autonomic Neuroscience, 2009 - Elsevier
There is growing evidence to suggest that many disease states are accompanied by chronic
elevations in sympathetic nerve activity. The present review will specifically focus on central …

Exaggerated sympathetic and pressor responses to handgrip exercise in older hypertensive humans: role of the muscle metaboreflex

EP Delaney, JL Greaney… - American Journal …, 2010 - journals.physiology.org
Recent animal studies have reported that exercise pressor reflex (EPR)-mediated increases
in blood pressure are exaggerated in hypertensive (HTN) rodents. Whether these findings …

[HTML][HTML] Sympathetic neural modulation of arterial stiffness in humans

M Nardone, JS Floras, PJ Millar - American Journal of …, 2020 - journals.physiology.org
Elevated large-artery stiffness is recognized as an independent predictor of cardiovascular
and all-cause mortality. The mechanisms responsible for such stiffening are incompletely …

The baroreflex as a long-term controller of arterial pressure

TE Lohmeier, R Iliescu - Physiology, 2015 - journals.physiology.org
Because of resetting, a role for baroreflexes in long-term control of arterial pressure has
been commonly dismissed in the past. However, in recent years, this perspective has …

Neuroinflammation and sympathetic overactivity: Mechanisms and implications in hypertension

D Haspula, MA Clark - Autonomic Neuroscience, 2018 - Elsevier
Essential hypertension is a multifactorial disorder with a strong genetic predisposition.
Although anti-hypertensive medications have drastically reduced cardiovascular diseases …