Orofacial motor actions are movements that, in rodents, involve whisking of the vibrissa,
deflection of the nose, licking and lapping with the tongue, and consumption through …

During mild or moderate exercise, alveolar ventilation increases in direct proportion to
metabolic rate, regulating arterial CO2 pressure near resting levels. Mechanisms giving rise …

Glyphosate, a globally prevalent herbicide known for its selective inhibition of the shikimate
pathway in plants, is now implicated in physiological effects on humans and animals …

Gait ataxia is one of the most common and impactful consequences of cerebellar
dysfunction. Purkinje cells, the sole output neurons of the cerebellar cortex, are often …

In the mouse olfactory system, odor information is converted to a topographic map of
activated glomeruli in the olfactory bulb (OB). Although the arrangement of glomeruli is …

Breathlessness is among the most common post-COVID symptoms. In a considerable
number of patients, severe breathlessness cannot be explained by peripheral organ …

The classification of fibromyalgia (FM) is not always immediate and simple, with the time
from the first diagnosis, compared to the onset of symptoms, of a few years. Currently, we do …

Sudden unexpected infant death or sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) are terms used for
children younger than 1 year of age who die suddenly without an obvious cause before …

Abstract Hydrogen sulfide (H2S), which is synthesized in the brain, modulates the neural
network. Recently, the importance of H2S in respiratory central pattern generation has been …

Neuroimmune recognition and regulation in the respiratory system is a complex and highly
coordinated process involving interactions between the nervous and immune systems to …