Brain penetrating peptides and peptide–drug conjugates to overcome the blood–brain barrier and target CNS diseases

X Zhou, QR Smith, X Liu - Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Nearly one in six people worldwide suffer from disorders of the central nervous system
(CNS). There is an urgent need for effective strategies to improve the success rates in CNS …

Relationship between central obesity and the incidence of cognitive impairment and dementia from cohort studies involving 5,060,687 participants

X Tang, W Zhao, M Lu, X Zhang, P Zhang, Z Xin… - Neuroscience & …, 2021 - Elsevier
Central obesity, measured by the waist circumference (WC) or waist-to-hip ratio, has been
linked with metabolic dysfunction and structural abnormalities in the brain, two risk factors for …

Endocrine regulation of energy metabolism: review of pathobiochemical and clinical chemical aspects of leptin, ghrelin, adiponectin, and resistin

U Meier, AM Gressner - Clinical chemistry, 2004 - academic.oup.com
Background: Recent studies point to the adipose tissue as a highly active endocrine organ
secreting a range of hormones. Leptin, ghrelin, adiponectin, and resistin are considered to …

Obesity in middle age and future risk of dementia: a 27 year longitudinal population based study

RA Whitmer, EP Gunderson, E Barrett-Connor… - Bmj, 2005 - bmj.com
Objective To evaluate any association between obesity in middle age, measured by body
mass index and skinfold thickness, and risk of dementia later in life. Design Analysis of …

Central obesity and increased risk of dementia more than three decades later

RA Whitmer, DR Gustafson, E Barrett-Connor… - Neurology, 2008 - AAN Enterprises
Background: Numerous reports show that a centralized distribution of adiposity is a more
dangerous risk factor for cardiovascular disease and diabetes than total body obesity. No …

Relation between body mass index and cognitive function in healthy middle-aged men and women

M Cournot, JC Marquie, D Ansiau, C Martinaud… - Neurology, 2006 - AAN Enterprises
Objective: To assess whether body mass index (BMI) is associated with cognitive function
and cognitive decline in healthy men and women. Methods: In this prospective cohort study …

Metabolic-cognitive syndrome: a cross-talk between metabolic syndrome and Alzheimer's disease

V Frisardi, V Solfrizzi, D Seripa, C Capurso… - Ageing research …, 2010 - Elsevier
A growing body of epidemiological evidence suggested that metabolic syndrome (MetS) and
Mets components (impaired glucose tolerance, abdominal or central obesity, hypertension …

'Adipaging': ageing and obesity share biological hallmarks related to a dysfunctional adipose tissue

LM Pérez, H Pareja‐Galeano… - The Journal of …, 2016 - Wiley Online Library
The increasing ageing of our societies is accompanied by a pandemic of obesity and related
cardiometabolic disorders. Progressive dysfunction of the white adipose tissue is …

Visceral fat is associated with lower brain volume in healthy middle‐aged adults

S Debette, A Beiser, U Hoffmann, C DeCarli… - Annals of …, 2010 - Wiley Online Library
Objective Midlife obesity has been associated with an increased risk of dementia. The
underlying mechanisms are poorly understood. Our aim was to examine the cross‐sectional …

Interactions between the “cognitive” and “metabolic” brain in the control of food intake

HR Berthoud - Physiology & behavior, 2007 - Elsevier
If the new environment and modern lifestyle cause obesity in individuals with thrifty genes by
increasing energy intake, it is important to know by what mechanisms hyperphagia occurs …