Recent studies indicated that epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG) had neuroprotective effects
on spinal cord injury (SCI). The current study was performed to determine the anti-edema …

Diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) and its numerical expression via apparent diffusion
coefficient (ADC) values are commonly utilized in non-invasive assessment of various brain …

Oncotic cell death or oncosis represents a major mechanism of cell death in ischaemic
stroke, occurring in many central nervous system (CNS) cell types including neurons, glia …

Polyphenols are bioactive molecules widely distributed in fruits, vegetables, cereals, and
beverages. Polyphenols in food sources are extensively studied for their role in the …

Human brain injury elicits accumulation of water within the brain due to a variety of
pathophysiological processes. As our understanding of edema emerged two temporally …

Neural survival and signaling within the CNS require a highly controlled microenvironment
that depends on the normal function of a neurovascular unit, which includes several …

Cerebral edema often manifests after the development of cerebrovascular disease,
particularly in the case of stroke, both ischemic and hemorrhagic. Without clinical …

Aims Cinnamaldehyde (CA), the main active constituent of cinnamon oil, is reported to have
neuroprotective effects. However, the potential benefits of CA for brain protection in hepatic …

Traumatic brain injury (TBI) can result in tissue alterations distant from the site of the initial
injury, which can trigger pathological changes within hippocampal circuits and are thought …

In recent years, 2 major discoveries have modified the traditional understanding of the brain.
First, meningeal lymphatic vessels (MLV) were found in the dural sinus, which may absorb …