Macrophages are a highly heterogeneous and plastic population of cells that are crucial for
tissue repair and regeneration. This has made macrophages a particularly attractive target …

The perspectives of regenerative medicine are still severely hampered by the host response
to biomaterial implantation, despite the robustness of technologies that hold the promise to …

Repair of bone defects is a time-consuming, self-healing process based on tissue modeling
and remodeling. However, the capacity of this method is limited, especially for critical-sized …

Tissue engineering (TE) is critical in oral and craniofacial reconstruction. One of the most
popular topics on the biomaterial-based tissue regeneration process may be the interaction …

Current state-of-the-art biomedical implants and tissue engineering methods promise
technologies to improve or even restore the function of diseased organs. However, one of …

Polydimethylsiloxane, also known as PDMS, has been widely used in the biomedical
industry because of its biocompatible material and its biomechanical behavior is similar to …

Micro-or nanosized three-dimensional crosslinked polymeric networks have been designed
and described for various biomedical applications, including living cell encapsulation, tissue …

Poly (N-isopropylacrylamide)(PNIPAM) microgel is perhaps the most well-known intelligent
soft nanomaterial. Combining the strengths of hydrogel and nanoparticles, with unique …

Zwitterionic materials and allochroic materials, as the two completely different materials,
offer distinct properties and functions for different applications, where the former is well …

The immune system protects organisms against endogenous and exogenous harm and
plays a key role in tissue development, repair and regeneration. Traditional …