Capsaicin: current understanding of its mechanisms and therapy of pain and other pre-clinical and clinical uses

V Fattori, MSN Hohmann, AC Rossaneis… - Molecules, 2016 - mdpi.com
In this review, we discuss the importance of capsaicin to the current understanding of
neuronal modulation of pain and explore the mechanisms of capsaicin-induced pain. We …

Understand spiciness: mechanism of TRPV1 channel activation by capsaicin

F Yang, J Zheng - Protein & cell, 2017 - Springer
Capsaicin in chili peppers bestows the sensation of spiciness. Since the discovery of its
receptor, transient receptor potential vanilloid 1 (TRPV1) ion channel, how capsaicin …

The capsaicin receptor: a heat-activated ion channel in the pain pathway

MJ Caterina, MA Schumacher, M Tominaga, TA Rosen… - Nature, 1997 - nature.com
Capsaicin, the main pungent ingredient in 'hot'chilli peppers, elicits a sensation of burning
pain by selectively activating sensory neurons that convey information about noxious stimuli …

The induction of pain: an integrative review

MJ Millan - Progress in neurobiology, 1999 - Elsevier
The highly disagreeable sensation of pain results from an extraordinarily complex and
interactive series of mechanisms integrated at all levels of the neuroaxis, from the periphery …

Vanilloid (Capsaicin) receptors and mechanisms

A Szallasi, PM Blumberg - Pharmacological reviews, 1999 - ASPET
With regard to the varied, nonculinary uses of hot pepper, there is apparently little new under
the sun. For example, Incas burned dried chili peppers to combat the invading Spaniards by …

The vanilloid receptor: a molecular gateway to the pain pathway

MJ Caterina, D Julius - Annual review of neuroscience, 2001 - annualreviews.org
▪ Abstract The detection of painful stimuli occurs primarily at the peripheral terminals of
specialized sensory neurons called nociceptors. These small-diameter neurons transduce …

Direct activation of capsaicin receptors by products of lipoxygenases: endogenous capsaicin-like substances

SW Hwang, H Cho, J Kwak, SY Lee… - Proceedings of the …, 2000 - National Acad Sciences
Capsaicin, a pungent ingredient of hot peppers, causes excitation of small sensory neurons,
and thereby produces severe pain. A nonselective cation channel activated by capsaicin …

The thermo‐TRP ion channel family: properties and therapeutic implications

L Vay, C Gu, PA McNaughton - British journal of pharmacology, 2012 - Wiley Online Library
The thermo‐transient receptor potentials (TRPs), a recently discovered family of ion
channels activated by temperature, are expressed in primary sensory nerve terminals where …

Induction of vanilloid receptor channel activity by protein kinase C

LS Premkumar, GP Ahern - Nature, 2000 - nature.com
Capsaicin or vanilloid receptors (VRs) participate in the sensation of thermal and
inflammatory pain,,. The cloned (VR1) and native VRs are non-selective cation channels …

Naturally occurring antinociceptive substances from plants

JB Calixto, A Beirith, J Ferreira… - … Journal Devoted to …, 2000 - Wiley Online Library
Despite the progress that has occurred in recent years in the development of therapy, there
is still a need for effective and potent analgesics, especially for the treatment of chronic pain …