Obesity and diabetes as high‐risk factors for severe coronavirus disease 2019 (Covid‐19)

Y Zhou, J Chi, W Lv, Y Wang - Diabetes/metabolism research …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
The outbreak of the coronavirus disease 2019 (Covid‐19) has become an evolving
worldwide health crisis. With the rising prevalence of obesity and diabetes has come an …

Obesity cardiomyopathy: evidence, mechanisms, and therapeutic implications

J Ren, NN Wu, S Wang, JR Sowers… - Physiological …, 2021 - journals.physiology.org
The prevalence of heart failure is on the rise and imposes a major health threat, in part, due
to the rapidly increased prevalence of overweight and obesity. To this point …

[HTML][HTML] Pro-resolving lipid mediators: regulators of inflammation, metabolism and kidney function

E Brennan, P Kantharidis, ME Cooper… - Nature Reviews …, 2021 - nature.com
Obesity, diabetes mellitus, hypertension and cardiovascular disease are risk factors for
chronic kidney disease (CKD) and kidney failure. Chronic, low-grade inflammation is …

[HTML][HTML] High-fat diet-induced upregulation of exosomal phosphatidylcholine contributes to insulin resistance

A Kumar, K Sundaram, J Mu, GW Dryden… - Nature …, 2021 - nature.com
High-fat diet (HFD) decreases insulin sensitivity. How high-fat diet causes insulin resistance
is largely unknown. Here, we show that lean mice become insulin resistant after being …

[HTML][HTML] Metformin, macrophage dysfunction and atherosclerosis

X Feng, W Chen, X Ni, PJ Little, S Xu, L Tang… - Frontiers in …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
Metformin is one of the most widely prescribed hypoglycemic drugs and has the potential to
treat many diseases. More and more evidence shows that metformin can regulate the …

[HTML][HTML] Placenta inflammation is closely associated with gestational diabetes mellitus

X Pan, X Jin, J Wang, Q Hu, B Dai - American journal of …, 2021 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Placenta inflammation is closely associated with gestational diabetes mellitus - PMC Back to
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Reactive oxygen species bridge the gap between chronic inflammation and tumor development

W Yu, Y Tu, Z Long, J Liu, D Kong… - Oxidative medicine …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
According to numerous animal studies, adverse environmental stimuli, including physical,
chemical, and biological factors, can cause low‐grade chronic inflammation and subsequent …

[HTML][HTML] Diabetic muscular atrophy: Molecular mechanisms and promising therapies

Y Shen, M Li, K Wang, G Qi, H Liu, W Wang… - Frontiers in …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a typical chronic disease that can be divided into 2 types,
dependent on insulin deficiency or insulin resistance. Incidences of diabetic complications …

[HTML][HTML] Accumulation of microbial DNAs promotes to islet inflammation and β cell abnormalities in obesity in mice

H Gao, Z Luo, Y Ji, K Tang, Z Jin, C Ly… - Nature …, 2022 - nature.com
Various microbial products leaked from gut lumen exacerbate tissue inflammation and
metabolic disorders in obesity. Vsig4+ macrophages are key players preventing infiltration of …

[HTML][HTML] Pancreatic β-cell dysfunction in type 2 diabetes: Implications of inflammation and oxidative stress

PV Dludla, SE Mabhida, K Ziqubu… - World journal of …, 2023 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Insulin resistance and pancreatic β-cell dysfunction are major pathological mechanisms
implicated in the development and progression of type 2 diabetes (T2D). Beyond the …