Respiratory viruses are opportunistic pathogens that infect the upper respiratory tract in
humans and cause severe illnesses, especially in vulnerable populations. Some viruses …

Respiratory viruses infect the human upper respiratory tract, mostly causing mild diseases.
However, in vulnerable populations, such as newborns, infants, the elderly and immune …

Dear Editor, Coronaviruses (CoVs) are large enveloped positive-stranded RNA viruses,
which generally induce enteric and respiratory diseases in animals and humans [1]. Novel …

Background Comparable data on the global and country-specific burden of neurological
disorders and their trends are crucial for health-care planning and resource allocation. The …

Increasing evidence suggests that Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome-coronavirus-2
(SARS-CoV-2) can also invade the central nervous system (CNS). However, findings …

The main discussion above of the novel pathogenic severe acute respiratory syndrome
coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection has focused substantially on the immediate risks and …

The uneven distribution of multiple sclerosis (MS) across populations can be attributed to
differences in genes and the environment and their interaction. Prevalence and incidence …

Among the various respiratory viruses infecting human beings, coronaviruses are important
pathogens, which usually infect the upper respiratory tract, where they are mainly associated …

Although genetic susceptibility explains the clustering of multiple sclerosis (MS) cases within
families and the sharp decline in risk with increasing genetic distance, it cannot fully explain …

Microglia are the resident macrophage-like population in the CNS. Microglia remain
quiescent until injury or infection activates the cells to perform effector inflammatory and APC …