The level of immunoglobulins and cytokines changes with an ageing immune system. This
review summarizes findings from studies that have examined the impact of acute and …

As the population ages, the incidence and prevalence of neurodegenerative disorders will
continue to increase. Persons with neurodegenerative disease frequently experience sleep …

Myocardial infarction (MI)-induced heart failure (HF) is commonly accompanied with
profound effects on skeletal muscle. With the process of MI-induced HF, perturbations in …

Purpose Indonesia is facing an increasing occurrence of non-communicable diseases
(NCDs) every year. We assessed the modifiable, non-modifiable, and physiological risk …

Background Sleep dysfunction is common and disabling in persons with Parkinson's
Disease (PD). Exercise improves motor symptoms and subjective sleep quality in PD, but …

Background Prolonged (excessive) sitting is detrimentally associated with cardiovascular,
metabolic and mental health. Moreover, prolonged sitting has been associated with poor …

Skeletal muscle mass and function tend to decline with increasing age. Insulin-like growth
factor 1 (IGF-1) plays a key role in promoting skeletal muscle growth. Exercise improves …

Background Low physical activity in care home residents brings about negative mental
health consequences, such as higher levels of depression and loneliness. With …

Introduction: COVID mortality is particularly high among patients with comorbidities; this may
be due to psychological stress caused by overactivation of the stress axis. The study …

Purpose The present study aimed to investigate the effect of age on circulating pro-and anti-
inflammatory cytokines and growth factors. A secondary aim was to investigate whether a …