Management and prevention strategies for non-communicable diseases (NCDs) and their risk factors

A Budreviciute, S Damiati, DK Sabir, K Onder… - Frontiers in public …, 2020 - frontiersin.org
Non-communicable diseases (NCDs) are of increasing concern for society and national
governments, as well as globally due to their high mortality rate. The main risk factors of …

Pathophysiology of type 2 diabetes mellitus

U Galicia-Garcia, A Benito-Vicente, S Jebari… - International journal of …, 2020 - mdpi.com
Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM), one of the most common metabolic disorders, is caused
by a combination of two primary factors: defective insulin secretion by pancreatic β-cells and …

The integrative biology of type 2 diabetes

M Roden, GI Shulman - Nature, 2019 - nature.com
Obesity and type 2 diabetes are the most frequent metabolic disorders, but their causes
remain largely unclear. Insulin resistance, the common underlying abnormality, results from …

An umbrella review of the evidence linking oral health and systemic noncommunicable diseases

J Botelho, P Mascarenhas, J Viana, L Proença… - Nature …, 2022 - nature.com
Oral diseases are highly prevalent worldwide. Recent studies have been supporting a
potential bidirectional association of oral diseases with systemic noncommunicable …

An umbrella review of the evidence associating diet and cancer risk at 11 anatomical sites

N Papadimitriou, G Markozannes… - Nature …, 2021 - nature.com
There is evidence that diet and nutrition are modifiable risk factors for several cancers, but
associations may be flawed due to inherent biases. Nutritional epidemiology studies have …

[HTML][HTML] Ketogenic diets and chronic disease: weighing the benefits against the risks

L Crosby, B Davis, S Joshi, M Jardine, J Paul… - Frontiers in …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
Very-low-carbohydrate ketogenic diets have been long been used to reduce seizure
frequency and more recently have been promoted for a variety of health conditions …

Role of diet in type 2 diabetes incidence: umbrella review of meta-analyses of prospective observational studies

M Neuenschwander, A Ballon, KS Weber, T Norat… - bmj, 2019 - bmj.com
Objective To summarise the evidence of associations between dietary factors and incidence
of type 2 diabetes and to evaluate the strength and validity of these associations. Design …

An atlas on risk factors for type 2 diabetes: a wide-angled Mendelian randomisation study

S Yuan, SC Larsson - Diabetologia, 2020 - Springer
Aims/hypothesis The aim of this study was to use Mendelian randomisation (MR) to identify
the causal risk factors for type 2 diabetes. Methods We first conducted a review of meta …

Empagliflozin effectively lowers liver fat content in well-controlled type 2 diabetes: a randomized, double-blind, phase 4, placebo-controlled trial

S Kahl, S Gancheva, K Straßburger, C Herder… - Diabetes …, 2020 - Am Diabetes Assoc
OBJECTIVE To evaluate whether the sodium–glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitor
empagliflozin (EMPA) reduces liver fat content (LFC) in recent-onset and metabolically well …

[图书][B] The American Psychiatric Association practice guideline for the treatment of patients with schizophrenia

American Psychiatric Association - 2020 - books.google.com
The American Psychiatric Association Practice Guideline for the Treatment of Patients With
Schizophrenia seeks to reduce these substantial psychosocial and public health …