Astrocytes as a target for therapeutic strategies in epilepsy: current insights

N Çarçak, F Onat, E Sitnikova - Frontiers in molecular neuroscience, 2023 - frontiersin.org
Astrocytes are specialized non-neuronal glial cells of the central nervous system,
contributing to neuronal excitability and synaptic transmission (gliotransmission). Astrocytes …

Astrocytes: new evidence, new models, new roles

A Brazhe, A Verisokin, D Verveyko, D Postnov - Biophysical Reviews, 2023 - Springer
Astrocytes have been in the limelight of active research for about 3 decades now. Over this
period, ideas about their function and role in the nervous system have evolved from simple …

New epilepsy therapies in development

P Klein, RM Kaminski, M Koepp… - Nature Reviews Drug …, 2024 - nature.com
Epilepsy is a common brain disorder, characterized by spontaneous recurrent seizures, with
associated neuropsychiatric and cognitive comorbidities and increased mortality. Although …

Increased expression of chondroitin sulfate proteoglycans in dentate gyrus and amygdala causes postinfectious seizures

DC Patel, N Swift, BP Tewari, JL Browning, C Prim… - Brain, 2024 - academic.oup.com
Alterations in the extracellular matrix are common in patients with epilepsy and animal
models of epilepsy, yet whether they are the cause or consequence of seizures and epilepsy …

Astrocyte mitochondria: Potential therapeutic targets for epilepsy

L Chen, W Yang, F Yang, T Xu, Y Yu, Q Wu, Y Han - Heliyon, 2024 - cell.com
Epilepsy is a chronic, relapsing neurological disorder, and current treatments focus primarily
on neurons, yet one-third of patients still develop drug-resistant epilepsy. Therefore, there is …

Enhanced Astrocyte Activity and Excitatory Synaptic Function in the Hippocampus of Pentylenetetrazole Kindling Model of Epilepsy

F Díaz, F Aguilar, M Wellmann, A Martorell… - International Journal of …, 2023 - mdpi.com
Epilepsy is a chronic condition characterized by recurrent spontaneous seizures. The
interaction between astrocytes and neurons has been suggested to play a role in the …

Translating Molecular Approaches to Oligodendrocyte-Mediated Neurological Circuit Modulation

J Song, A Saglam, JB Zuchero, VP Buch - Brain Sciences, 2024 - mdpi.com
The central nervous system (CNS) exhibits remarkable adaptability throughout life, enabled
by intricate interactions between neurons and glial cells, in particular, oligodendrocytes …

Astrocyte dysregulation as an epileptogenic factor: a systematic review

KT Sumadewi, BG de Liyis, NM Linawati… - The Egyptian Journal of …, 2024 - Springer
Background Epilepsy initiation involves multifactorial etiologies, including genetic
susceptibility, structural anomalies, and glial cell dysregulations, particularly in astrocytes …

Scavenger Receptor Class B Type I Modulates Epileptic Seizures and Receptor α2δ-1 Expression

Y Huang, Y Gao, Z Huang, M Liang, Y Chen - Neurochemical Research, 2024 - Springer
Scavenger receptor class B type I (SR-BI) is abundant in adult mouse and human brains, but
its function in the central nervous system (CNS) remains unclear. This study explored the …

[HTML][HTML] Infection-induced epilepsy is caused by increased expression of chondroitin sulfate proteoglycans in hippocampus and amygdala

DC Patel, N Swift, BP Tewari, JL Browning, C Prim… - bioRxiv, 2023 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Alterations in the extracellular matrix (ECM) are common in epilepsy, yet whether they are
cause or consequence of disease is unknow. Using Theiler's virus infection model of …