Over the past decade, the increased adoption of electroporation-based technologies has led
to an expansion of clinical research initiatives. Electroporation has been utilized in …

Genetically modified (GM) maize is one of the earliest GM crops to have achieved large-
scale commercial cultivation globally, and it is of great significance to excel in the …

Chimeric antigen receptor (CAR)‐T cell therapy has emerged as a promising cell‐based
immunotherapy approach for treating blood disorders and cancers, but genetically …

Cell‐based therapies comprising the administration of living cells to patients for direct
therapeutic activities have experienced remarkable success in the clinic, of which …

Background Nanoinjection—the process of intracellular delivery using vertically configured
nanostructures—is a physical route that efficiently negotiates the plasma membrane, with …

Electroporation is a proven technique that can record action potential of cardiomyocytes and
serve for biomolecular delivery. To ensure high cell viability, micro-nanodevices cooperating …

Precision medicine requires precise regulation of drugs in terms of time, space, and dosage.
Exogenous control systems, such as electrical responsiveness, have made great progress …

Degenerative orthopedic diseases, as a global public health problem, have made serious
negative impact on patients' quality of life and socio-economic burden. Traditional …

The delivery of cell impermeable exogenous material into live cells by external stimuli is
critical for both biological research and therapeutic applications. Although electroporation …

Cell membrane composed of lipid bilayer is a selectively permeable membrane that only
allows specific molecules to pass through. While such selectivity is essential for the survival …