Mycorrhizas are among the most important biological interkingdom interactions, as they
involve~ 340,000 land plants and~ 50,000 taxa of soil fungi. In these mutually beneficial …

Among the hypogeous ectomycorrhizal fungi, the white truffle Tuber magnatum Picco is the
species of greatest interest, both from an ecological and economic point of view. The …

To establish and maintain a symbiotic relationship, the ectomycorrhizal fungus Laccaria
bicolor releases mycorrhiza‐induced small secreted proteins (MiSSPs) into host roots. Here …

Trees can be associated with dozens of fungi helping them to acquire resources from forest
soils. The most widespread mutualistic association in boreal and temperate forests is the …

Increasing nitrogen (N) deposition often tends to negatively impact the functions of
belowground ectomycorrhizal networks, although the exact molecular mechanisms …

Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) are important mutualistic microbes in soil, which have
capacity to form mutualistic associations with most land plants. Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi …

Mycorrhizas are known to have a positive impact on plant growth and ability to resist major
biotic and abiotic stresses. However, the metabolic alterations underlying mycorrhizal …

The phytohormones jasmonate, gibberellin, salicylate, and ethylene regulate an
interconnected reprogramming network integrating root development with plant responses …

Trees depend on beneficial interactions between roots and soil microbes for their nutrition
and protection against stresses. The soil microbiome provides the main reservoir of …

Root-fungal symbioses such as mycorrhizas and endophytes are key components of
terrestrial ecosystems. Diverse in trophy habits (obligate, facultative or hemi-biotrophs) and …