Severe traumatic brain injury (TBI) elicits destruction of both gray and white matter, which is
exacerbated by secondary proinflammatory responses. Although white matter injury (WMI) is …

There is a notable lack of therapeutic alternatives for what is fast becoming a global
epidemic of traumatic brain injury (TBI). Photobiomodulation (PBM) employs red or near …

Excessive and prolonged neuroinflammation following traumatic brain injury (TBI)
contributes to long-term tissue damage and poor functional outcomes. However, the …

Mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI) represents a significant public healthcare concern,
accounting for the majority of all head injuries. While symptoms are generally transient …

Dysregulation of autophagy contributes to neuronal cell death in several neurodegenerative
and lysosomal storage diseases. Markers of autophagy are also increased after traumatic …

It has long been suggested that prior traumatic brain injury (TBI) increases the subsequent
incidence of chronic neurodegenerative disorders, including Alzheimer disease, Parkinson …

Exosomes are endosomal origin membrane-enclosed small vesicles (30–100 nm) that
contain various molecular constituents including proteins, lipids, mRNAs and microRNAs …

Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is the leading cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide.
Although TBI leads to mechanical damage during initial impact, secondary damage also …

Extracellular vesicles (EVs) derived from neural stem cells (NSC-EVs), astrocytes (ADEVs),
and microglia (MDEVs) have neuroregenerative properties. This review discusses the …

With the contribution from more than one hundred CNS neurotrauma experts, this book
provides a comprehensive and up-to-date account on the latest developments in the area of …