Functional gastrointestinal disorders: advances in understanding and management

CJ Black, DA Drossman, NJ Talley, J Ruddy, AC Ford - The Lancet, 2020 - thelancet.com
Gastrointestinal symptoms are highly prevalent, but many people who have them will have
no organic explanation for their symptoms. Most of these people will be labelled as having a …

Behavioral and diet therapies in integrated care for patients with irritable bowel syndrome

WD Chey, L Keefer, K Whelan, PR Gibson - Gastroenterology, 2021 - Elsevier
Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is a common, symptom-based condition that has negative
effects on quality of life and costs health care systems billions of dollars each year. Until …

Implications of gastrointestinal manifestations of COVID-19

L Yang, L Tu - The Lancet Gastroenterology & Hepatology, 2020 - thelancet.com
In late December, 2019, the first case of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), caused by
severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), was reported in Wuhan …

Histamine intolerance originates in the gut

WJ Schnedl, D Enko - Nutrients, 2021 - mdpi.com
Histamine intolerance (HIT) is assumed to be due to a deficiency of the gastrointestinal (GI)
enzyme diamine oxidase (DAO) and, therefore, the food component histamine not being …

Proton pump inhibitors reduce duodenal eosinophilia, mast cells, and permeability in patients with functional dyspepsia

L Wauters, M Ceulemans, D Frings, M Lambaerts… - Gastroenterology, 2021 - Elsevier
Background & Aims Despite the growing recognition of duodenal alterations in the
pathophysiology of functional dyspepsia (FD), the effect and mechanism of proton pump …

[HTML][HTML] Increasing evidence that irritable bowel syndrome and functional gastrointestinal disorders have a microbial pathogenesis

C Carco, W Young, RB Gearry, NJ Talley… - Frontiers in cellular …, 2020 - frontiersin.org
The human gastrointestinal tract harbors most of the microbial cells inhabiting the body,
collectively known as the microbiota. These microbes have several implications for the …

Nausea and vomiting in 2021: a comprehensive update

M Heckroth, RT Luckett, C Moser… - Journal of clinical …, 2021 - journals.lww.com
Background: N/V are common symptoms encountered in medicine. While most cases of
acute N/V related to a specific cause can be straightforward to manage, other cases of acute …

Histamine intolerance—a kind of pseudoallergic reaction

Y Zhao, X Zhang, H Jin, L Chen, J Ji, Z Zhang - Biomolecules, 2022 - mdpi.com
Histamine intolerance (HIT) is a common disorder associated with impaired histamine
metabolism. Notwithstanding, it is often misdiagnosed as other diseases because of its lack …

[HTML][HTML] How to implement the 3-phase FODMAP diet into gastroenterological practice

N Sultan, JE Varney, EP Halmos… - Journal of …, 2022 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Results The dietetic process involves detailed assessment and follow-up through the 3
stages of the FODMAP diet (restriction, re-introduction, and long-term maintenance) …

Duodenal dysbiosis and relation to the efficacy of proton pump inhibitors in functional dyspepsia

L Wauters, RY Tito, M Ceulemans… - International Journal of …, 2021 - mdpi.com
Proton pump inhibitors (PPI) may improve symptoms in functional dyspepsia (FD) through
duodenal eosinophil-reducing effects. However, the contribution of the microbiome to FD …