Tobacco smoke is a well-established lung cancer carcinogen. We hypothesize that
epigenetic processes underlie carcinogenesis. The objective of this study is to examine the …

BACKGROUND: A broad, comprehensive review of studies exploring associations between
lifestyle factors and non-muscle invasive bladder cancer (NMIBC) outcomes is warranted to …

Urothelial carcinoma of the bladder (UCB) and upper tracts (UTUC) used to share
management with similar principles. However, their genetic and epigenetic differences …

Introduction: Evidence that smoking cessation at first diagnosis of nonmuscle-invasive
bladder cancer (NMIBC) reduces the risk of recurrence is lacking. The aim of our prospective …

Sun H, Zhang Z, Zhang T, et al. Onco Targets Ther. 2019; 12: 10227–10237 The Editor and
Publisher of OncoTargets and Therapy are retracting the published article. Concerns were …

Simple Summary Cancers in the urinary bladder and kidney are common in men and rarer
in women. Cigarette smoking is a shared risk factor for both of these cancers. Some 50 years …

Bladder cancer is one of the top five most prevalent cancers in the United States and a major
cause of cancer-related mortality worldwide. Meanwhile, tobacco smoking is a well …

Objectives Smoking is the most important risk factor for bladder cancer and smoking
cessation is associated with reduced risk of tumor recurrence and progression. The aim of …

Background It is well established that smoking is the most significant risk factor for bladder
cancer, yet the impact of smoking on the recurrence and progression of non-muscle-invasive …

Objective To date, there have been few studies examining the prognostic implications of
histological subtypes in ureteral cancer. And chemotherapy plays a crucial role in the …