Background Effective national and global HIV responses require a significant expansion of
HIV testing and counselling (HTC) to expand access to prevention and care. Facility-based …

Structural-level factors have contributed to the substantial disproportionate rates of HIV
among Black men who have sex with men (BMSM) in the United States. Despite insufficient …

Young men who have sex with men (YMSM) under 25 years old are among the few
populations with increasing numbers of new HIV infections in parts of the world where HIV …

Background Black men who have sex with men (MSM) in the United States (US) are affected
by HIV at disproportionate rates compared to MSM of other race/ethnicities. Current HIV …

This study analyzed the content of 125 unique reports published since 1990 that have
examined the health and well-being—as well as the interpersonal and contextual …

Black men who have sex with men (MSM) in the United States are disproportionately
impacted by HIV. To better understand this public health problem, we reviewed the literature …

Increasing the uptake of pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) to prevent HIV acquisition among
at-risk populations, such as young men who have sex with men (YMSM), is of vital …

Background. Epidemiologic studies have shown that syphilis is associated with risk for
human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection. We used population-level syphilis and HIV …

Background Despite a large amount of behavioral interventions to reduce human
immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-related high-risk sexual behaviors, consistent condom use …

Acknowledgements CIPHER would like to give special thanks to Manoj Kurian and IAS
President Chris Beyrer, as well as Charlie Baran and Alice Armstrong for their input on the …