[HTML][HTML] Glial populations in the human brain following ischemic injury

V Mihailova, II Stoyanova, AB Tonchev - Biomedicines, 2023 - mdpi.com
There is a growing interest in glial cells in the central nervous system due to their important
role in maintaining brain homeostasis under physiological conditions and after injury. A …

2-Methoxyestradiol, an Endogenous 17β-Estradiol Metabolite, Induces Antimitogenic and Apoptotic Actions in Oligodendroglial Precursor Cells and Triggers …

S Schaufelberger, M Schaettin, G Azzarito, M Rosselli… - Cells, 2024 - mdpi.com
The abnormal growth of oligodendrocyte precursor cells (OPCs) significantly contributes to
the progression of glioblastoma tumors. Hence, molecules that block OPC growth may be of …

Single cell-resolution in situ sequencing elucidates spatial dynamics of multiple sclerosis lesion and disease evolution

CM Langseth, P Kukanja, LA Rubio Rodríguez-Kirby… - bioRxiv, 2023 - biorxiv.org
Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a neurological disease characterised by multifocal lesions and
smouldering pathology. While single-cell analyses have provided insights into …

Marked regional glial heterogeneity in the human white matter of the central nervous system

LA Seeker, N Bestard-Cuche, S Jäkel, NL Kazakou… - Biorxiv, 2022 - biorxiv.org
The myelinated white matter tracts of the central nervous system (CNS) are essential for fast
transmission of electrical impulses and are commonly affected in neurodegenerative …

[HTML][HTML] Direct association with the vascular basement membrane is a frequent feature of myelinating oligodendrocytes in the neocortex

JSC Palhol, M Balia, F Sánchez-Román Terán… - Fluids and Barriers of …, 2023 - Springer
Background Oligodendrocyte lineage cells interact with the vasculature in the gray matter.
Physical and functional interactions between blood vessels and oligodendrocyte precursor …

Low sulfated heparan sulfate mimetic differentially affects repair in immune‐mediated and toxin‐induced experimental models of demyelination

SL Lindsay, GA McCanney, J Zhan, M Scheld… - Glia, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
There is an urgent need for therapies that target the multicellular pathology of central
nervous system (CNS) disease. Modified, nonanticoagulant heparins mimic the heparan …

[HTML][HTML] Remyelination in animal models of multiple sclerosis: finding the elusive grail of regeneration

D Packer, EE Fresenko, EP Harrington - Frontiers in Molecular …, 2023 - frontiersin.org
Remyelination biology and the therapeutic potential of restoring myelin sheaths to prevent
neurodegeneration and disability in multiple sclerosis (MS) has made considerable gains …

[HTML][HTML] Translational Relevance of Secondary Intracellular Signaling Cascades Following Traumatic Spinal Cord Injury

MM Zavvarian, AD Modi, S Sadat, J Hong… - International Journal of …, 2024 - mdpi.com
Traumatic spinal cord injury (SCI) is a life-threatening and life-altering condition that results
in debilitating sensorimotor and autonomic impairments. Despite significant advances in the …

Early growth response 2 in the mPFC regulates mouse social and cooperative behaviors

Y Zhang, W Feng, Z Wang, Y Pang, Y Jin, S Chen… - Lab Animal, 2023 - nature.com
Adolescent social neglect impairs social performance, but the underlying molecular
mechanisms remain unclear. Here we report that isolation rearing of juvenile mice caused …

Neuronal-class specific molecular cues drive differential myelination in the neocortex

V Jokhi, N Dominguez-Iturza, K Kim, AS Shetty… - bioRxiv, 2024 - biorxiv.org
In the neocortex, oligodendrocytes produce distinct amounts of myelin in each cortical layer
and along the axons of individual neuron types. Here we present a comprehensive single …