Post-stroke cognitive impairment and dementia

NS Rost, A Brodtmann, MP Pase, SJ van Veluw… - Circulation …, 2022 - Am Heart Assoc
Poststroke cognitive impairment and dementia (PSCID) is a major source of morbidity and
mortality after stroke worldwide. PSCID occurs as a consequence of ischemic stroke …

Neuroimaging standards for research into small vessel disease—advances since 2013

M Duering, GJ Biessels, A Brodtmann, C Chen… - The Lancet …, 2023 - thelancet.com
Cerebral small vessel disease (SVD) is common during ageing and can present as stroke,
cognitive decline, neurobehavioural symptoms, or functional impairment. SVD frequently …

The Boston criteria version 2.0 for cerebral amyloid angiopathy: a multicentre, retrospective, MRI–neuropathology diagnostic accuracy study

A Charidimou, G Boulouis, MP Frosch… - The Lancet …, 2022 - thelancet.com
Background Cerebral amyloid angiopathy (CAA) is an age-related small vessel disease,
characterised pathologically by progressive deposition of amyloid β in the cerebrovascular …

Regulation of cerebral blood flow in humans: physiology and clinical implications of autoregulation

JAHR Claassen, DHJ Thijssen… - Physiological …, 2021 - journals.physiology.org
Brain function critically depends on a close matching between metabolic demands,
appropriate delivery of oxygen and nutrients, and removal of cellular waste. This matching …

Cerebral small vessel disease: recent advances and future directions

HS Markus, FE de Leeuw - International Journal of Stroke, 2023 - journals.sagepub.com
Cerebral small vessel disease (SVD) causes lacunar stroke and intracerebral hemorrhage,
and is the most common pathology underlying vascular cognitive impairment. Increasingly …

APOE4 leads to blood–brain barrier dysfunction predicting cognitive decline

A Montagne, DA Nation, AP Sagare, G Barisano… - Nature, 2020 - nature.com
Vascular contributions to dementia and Alzheimer's disease are increasingly recognized,,,,–.
Recent studies have suggested that breakdown of the blood–brain barrier (BBB) is an early …

Pathophysiology and probable etiology of cerebral small vessel disease in vascular dementia and Alzheimer's disease

Y Inoue, F Shue, G Bu, T Kanekiyo - Molecular neurodegeneration, 2023 - Springer
Vascular cognitive impairment and dementia (VCID) is commonly caused by vascular
injuries in cerebral large and small vessels and is a key driver of age-related cognitive …

Small vessel disease: mechanisms and clinical implications

JM Wardlaw, C Smith, M Dichgans - The Lancet Neurology, 2019 - thelancet.com
Small vessel disease is a disorder of cerebral microvessels that causes white matter
hyperintensities and several other common abnormalities (eg, recent small subcortical …

Perivascular spaces in the brain: anatomy, physiology and pathology

JM Wardlaw, H Benveniste, M Nedergaard… - Nature Reviews …, 2020 - nature.com
Perivascular spaces include a variety of passageways around arterioles, capillaries and
venules in the brain, along which a range of substances can move. Although perivascular …

Cerebral microvascular complications of type 2 diabetes: stroke, cognitive dysfunction, and depression

TT van Sloten, S Sedaghat, MR Carnethon… - The lancet Diabetes & …, 2020 - thelancet.com
Adults with type 2 diabetes are at an increased risk of developing certain brain or mental
disorders, including stroke, dementia, and depression. Although these disorders are not …