Highlights•Autoimmunity is defined by a self-reactive adaptive immune system, causing
clinical pathology in autoimmune diseases.•Evidence suggests that autoimmunity and …

The full picture of post-COVID-19 autoimmune diseases and their prevalence is lacking
despite numerous case reports and small series. Two studies that use large cohorts now …

Background Autoimmunity has been reported in patients with severe coronavirus disease
2019 (COVID-19). We investigated whether anti-nuclear/extractable-nuclear antibodies …

Importance Multiple cases of autoimmune and autoinflammatory diseases after COVID-19
have been reported. However, their incidences and risks have rarely been quantified …

Background Case reports suggest that SARS-CoV-2 infection could lead to immune
dysregulation and trigger autoimmunity while COVID-19 vaccination is effective against …

A novel syndrome called long-haul COVID or long COVID is increasingly recognized in a
significant percentage of individuals within a few months after infection with SARS-CoV-2 …

With a global tally of more than 500 million cases of severe acute respiratory syndrome
coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infections to date, there are growing concerns about the post …

Objectives To investigate whether the risk of developing an incident autoimmune disease is
increased in patients with prior COVID-19 disease compared to those without COVID-19, a …

SARS-Cov-2 virus has attracted a lot of attention globally, due to the autoimmune and
inflammatory processes that were observed during the development of Covid-19 disease …

Infectious diseases are commonly implicated as potential initiators of autoimmune diseases
(ADs) and represent the most commonly known factor in the development of autoimmunity in …