Bioprinting is an additive manufacturing technique that focuses on developing living tissue
constructs using bioinks. Bioink is crucial in determining the stability of printed patterns …

Adipose-derived mesenchymal stromal cells (AD-MSCs) have been extensively studied in
recent years. Their attractiveness is due to the ease of obtaining clinical material (fat tissue …

Mammalian glycosaminoglycans (GAGs), except hyaluronan (HA), are sulfated
polysaccharides that are covalently attached to core proteins to form proteoglycans (PGs) …

Corneal epithelial defects and excessive wound healing might lead to severe complications.
As stem cells can self-renew infinitely, they are a promising solution for regenerating the …

Abstract 3D bioprinting of stem cells shows promise for medical applications, but the
development of an efficient bioink remains a challenge. Recently, the emergence of …

Microphysiological systems (MPS) are drawing increasing interest from academia and from
biomedical industry due to their improved capability to capture human physiology. MPS offer …

Utilizing tissue-specific extracellular matrices (ECMs) is vital for replicating the composition
of native tissues and developing biologically relevant biomaterials. Human-or animal …

Refractive disorder is the most prevalent cause of visual impairment worldwide. While
treatment of refractive errors can bring improvement to quality of life and socio-economic …

Abstract Background Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) have been proven to prevent and
clear corneal scarring and limbal stem cell deficiency. However, using animal-derived serum …

The inner structures of the eye are protected by the cornea, which is a transparent
membrane exposed to the external environment and subjected to the risk of lesions and …