Extensive research over the past half a century indicates that reactive oxygen species (ROS)
play an important role in cancer. Although low levels of ROS can be beneficial, excessive …

About a fifth of all human cancers worldwide are caused by infectious agents. In 12% of
cancers, seven different viruses have been causally linked to human oncogenesis: Epstein …

Bovine leukemia virus (BLV) and human T-cell leukemia virus type 1 (HTLV-1) make up a
unique retrovirus family. Both viruses induce chronic lymphoproliferative diseases with BLV …

Human T-lymphotropic virus type 1 (HTLV-1) is the causative agent of adult T-cell leukemia
and HTLV-1-associated myelopathy/tropical spastic paraparesis. The HTLV-1 transactivator …

Human T-cell lymphotropic virus type 1 (HTLV-1) has been identified as the causative agent
of adult T-cell leukemia (ATL) and HTLV-1-associated myelopathy/tropical spastic …

Simple Summary Epstein-Barr Virus (EBV) infection is associated with various lymphomas
and carcinomas as well as other diseases in humans. The transmembrane protein LMP1 …

With between 10% and 15% of human cancers attributable to viral infection, there is great
interest, from both a scientific and clinical viewpoint, as to how these pathogens modulate …

Human T-cell leukemia virus type 1 (HTLV-1) is the only identified oncogenic human
retrovirus. HTLV-1 infects approximately 5–10 million people worldwide and is the infectious …

Viruses use different strategies to overcome the host defense system. Recent studies have
shown that viruses can induce DNA damage response (DDR). Many of these viruses use …

Currently, seven viruses, namely Epstein-Barr virus (EBV), Kaposi's sarcoma-associated
herpes virus (KSHV), high-risk human papillomaviruses (HPVs), Merkel cell polyomavirus …