[HTML][HTML] Childhood and adolescent obesity: a review

AR Kansra, S Lakkunarajah, MS Jay - Frontiers in pediatrics, 2021 - frontiersin.org
Obesity is a complex condition that interweaves biological, developmental, environmental,
behavioral, and genetic factors; it is a significant public health problem. The most common …

MAFLD: a consensus-driven proposed nomenclature for metabolic associated fatty liver disease

M Eslam, AJ Sanyal, J George, A Sanyal… - Gastroenterology, 2020 - Elsevier
Fatty liver associated with metabolic dysfunction is common, affects a quarter of the
population, and has no approved drug therapy. Although pharmacotherapies are in …

Metabolic regulation of kisspeptin—the link between energy balance and reproduction

VM Navarro - Nature reviews endocrinology, 2020 - nature.com
Hypothalamic kisspeptin neurons serve as the nodal regulatory centre of reproductive
function. These neurons are subjected to a plethora of regulatory factors that ultimately affect …

DNA methylation markers in obesity, metabolic syndrome, and weight loss

M Samblas, FI Milagro, A Martínez - Epigenetics, 2019 - Taylor & Francis
The fact that not all individuals exposed to the same environmental risk factors develop
obesity supports the hypothesis of the existence of underlying genetic and epigenetic …

Association of breast and gut microbiota dysbiosis and the risk of breast cancer: a case-control clinical study

J Plaza-Díaz, AI Álvarez-Mercado, CM Ruiz-Marín… - BMC cancer, 2019 - Springer
Background Breast cancer ranks first in women, and is the second cause of death in this
gender. In addition to genetics, the environment contributes to the development of the …

Neurobiology of eating behavior, nutrition, and health

PJ Stover, MS Field, ML Andermann… - Journal of Internal …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Eating behavior and food‐related decision making are among the most complex of the
motivated behaviors, and understanding the neurobiology of eating behavior, and its …

[HTML][HTML] Maternal lifestyle interventions: targeting preconception health

T Moholdt, JA Hawley - Trends in Endocrinology & Metabolism, 2020 - cell.com
About one-third of women of reproductive age are obese, predisposing both mother and
baby to unfavourable pregnancy outcomes and initiating an intergenerational cycle of …

Maternal microbiome and metabolic health program microbiome development and health of the offspring

M Calatayud, O Koren, MC Collado - Trends in Endocrinology & Metabolism, 2019 - cell.com
Maternal nutritional, metabolic, and physiological states, as well as exposure to various
environmental factors during conception, gestation, and lactation, have a fundamental role …

The role of short-chain fatty acids in mediating very low-calorie ketogenic diet-infant gut microbiota relationships and its therapeutic potential in obesity

NA Alsharairi - Nutrients, 2021 - mdpi.com
As the very low-calorie ketogenic diet (VLCKD) gains increased interest as a therapeutic
approach for many diseases, little is known about its therapeutic use in childhood obesity …

Food addiction and psychosocial adversity: biological embedding, contextual factors, and public health implications

DA Wiss, N Avena, M Gold - Nutrients, 2020 - mdpi.com
The role of stress, trauma, and adversity particularly early in life has been identified as a
contributing factor in both drug and food addictions. While links between traumatic stress …