The detection of active substances in the body is very important for good human health as it
gives important insights into the smooth functioning of the body. Most of the conventional …

Ageing and chronic degenerative pathologies demonstrate the shared characteristics of
high bioavailability of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and oxidative stress, chronic/persistent …

Aging is the greatest risk factor for a multitude of diseases including cardiovascular disease,
neurodegeneration and cancer. Despite decades of research dedicated to understanding …

Objectives To provide an overview of the three major deadly coronaviruses and identify
areas for improvement of future preparedness plans, as well as provide a critical …

Neuroinflammation, a protective response of the central nervous system (CNS), is
associated with the pathogenesis of neurodegenerative diseases. The CNS is composed of …

(1) Background: Reactive oxygen species (ROS) play a crucial role in the preparation of the
normal wound healing response. Therefore, a correct balance between low or high levels of …

Oxidative stress is proposed as a regulatory element in ageing and various neurological
disorders. The excess of oxidants causes a reduction of antioxidants, which in turn produce …

Stress is a central concept in biology and has now been widely used in psychological,
physiological, social, and even environmental fields. However, the concept of stress was …

Reactive oxygen and nitrogen species (RONS) are produced by several endogenous and
exogenous processes, and their negative effects are neutralized by antioxidant defenses …

Global movement patterns of migratory birds illustrate their fascinating physical and
physiological abilities to cross continents and oceans. During their voyages, most birds land …