CD3-specific antibody-induced active tolerance: from bench to bedside

L Chatenoud - Nature Reviews Immunology, 2003 - nature.com
Although they were used initially as non-specific immunosuppressants in transplantation,
CD3-specific monoclonal antibodies have elicited renewed interest owing to their capacity to …

The CD52 antigen and development of the CAMPATH antibodies

G Hale - Cytotherapy, 2001 - Elsevier
The first CD52 Abs were isolated in 1980 during a search for Abs that could kill lymphocytes
by activating human complement [1]. This was motivated by the thought that they should be …

Humanized immunoglobulins and methods of making the same

CL Queen, HE Selick - US Patent 6,180,370, 2001 - Google Patents
Novel methods for producing, and compositions of, humanized immunoglobulins having one
or more complementarity determining regions (CDR's) and possible additional amino acids …

Insulin needs after CD3-antibody therapy in new-onset type 1 diabetes

B Keymeulen, E Vandemeulebroucke… - New England journal …, 2005 - Mass Medical Soc
Background Type 1 diabetes mellitus is a T-cell–mediated autoimmune disease that leads to
a major loss of insulin-secreting beta cells. The further decline of beta-cell function after …

An engineered Fc variant of an IgG eliminates all immune effector functions via structural perturbations

O Vafa, GL Gilliland, RJ Brezski, B Strake, T Wilkinson… - Methods, 2014 - Elsevier
Abstract The Fc variant of IgG2, designated as IgG2σ, was engineered with
V234A/G237A/P238S/H268A/V309L/A330S/P331S substitutions to eliminate affinity for Fcγ …

The generation of a humanized, non‐mitogenic CD3 monoclonal antibody which retains in vitro immunosuppressive properties

S Bolt, E Routledge, I Lloyd… - European journal of …, 1993 - Wiley Online Library
CD3 antibodies are proven immunosuppressants capable of reversing transplant rejection
episodes. Their general application has been limited both by their immunogenicity and, in …

Humanized antibodies

SA Morgan, JS Emtage, MW Bodmer… - US Patent …, 2001 - Google Patents
FR2844513A1 (en)* 2002-09-13 2004-03-19 Lab Francais Du Fractionnement Chimeric or
human monoclonal antibody, useful for treating eg cancer and infections, is selected for high …

Methods and materials for modulation of the immunosuppressive activity and toxicity of monoclonal antibodies

JA Bluestone, RA Zivin, L Jolliffe - 1994 - Google Patents
The binding specificity of the murine OKT3 has been transferred into a human antibody
framework in order to reduce its immunogenicity.'Humanized'anti-CD3 mAbs, such as …

Antibody humanization by framework shuffling

WF Dall'Acqua, MM Damschroder, J Zhang, RM Woods… - Methods, 2005 - Elsevier
We report here the humanization of a mouse monoclonal antibody (mAb B233) using a new
technique which we call framework shuffling. mAb B233 was raised against the human …

Phase I Study of An Engineered Aglycosylated Humanized Cd3 Antibody in Renal Transplant Rejection1

PJ Friend, G Hale, L Chatenoud, P Rebello… - …, 1999 - journals.lww.com
Background. The potential therapeutic benefits of CD3 monoclonal antibodies, such as
OKT3, have been limited by their immunogenicity and their propensity to activate a severe …