Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) carries a post-ERCP pancreatitis
(PEP) rate of 2–10%, which could be as high as 30–50% in high-risk cases. PEP is severe in …

Background and Aims Several methods with variable efficacy have been proposed for
difficult biliary cannulation in ERCP. We assessed the comparative efficacy of different …

Abbreviations: AASLD, American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases; AIH,
autoimmune hepatitis; ALP, alkaline phosphatase; ASIR, age standardized incidence rate; …

This is a collaboration between the British Society of Gastroenterology (BSG) and the
European Society of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy (ESGE), and is a scheduled update of their …

Objective Procedure-intense specialties, such as surgery or endoscopy, are a major
contributor to the impact of the healthcare sector on the environment. We aimed to measure …

1 ESGE recommends against diagnostic/therapeutic papillectomy when adenoma is not
proven. Strong recommendation, low quality evidence. 2 ESGE recommends endoscopic …

Background and Aims EUS-guided choledochoduodenostomy (EUS-CDS) with a lumen-
apposing metal stent (LAMS) has been proposed as an alternative procedure in patients …

Background Pancreatitis is the most common complication of endoscopic retrograde
cholangiopancreatography (ERCP). Prophylactic rectal administration of non-steroidal anti …

Background Cannulation techniques have been recognized as being important in causing
post‐endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) pancreatitis (PEP) …

Background and Aims Endoscopist experience and center volume might be associated with
ERCP outcomes, as in other fields of endoscopy and in surgery. An effort to assess this …