The mirror neuron system

L Cattaneo, G Rizzolatti - Archives of neurology, 2009 - jamanetwork.com
Mirror neurons are a class of neurons, originally discovered in the premotor cortex of
monkeys, that discharge both when individuals perform a given motor act and when they …

Plasticity in the developing brain: implications for rehabilitation

MV Johnston - Developmental disabilities research reviews, 2009 - Wiley Online Library
Neuronal plasticity allows the central nervous system to learn skills and remember
information, to reorganize neuronal networks in response to environmental stimulation, and …

Reducing excessive GABA-mediated tonic inhibition promotes functional recovery after stroke

AN Clarkson, BS Huang, SE MacIsaac, I Mody… - Nature, 2010 - nature.com
Stroke is a leading cause of disability, but no pharmacological therapy is currently available
for promoting recovery. The brain region adjacent to stroke damage—the peri-infarct zone …

Noninvasive techniques for probing neurocircuitry and treating illness: vagus nerve stimulation (VNS), transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) and transcranial direct …

MS George, G Aston-Jones - Neuropsychopharmacology, 2010 - nature.com
Although the preceding chapters discuss much of the new knowledge of neurocircuitry of
neuropsychiatric diseases, and an invasive approach to treatment, this chapter describes …

Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS): does it have merit in stroke rehabilitation? A systematic review

J Marquez, P van Vliet, P McElduff… - … Journal of Stroke, 2015 - journals.sagepub.com
Transcranial direct current stimulation has been gaining increasing interest as a potential
therapeutic treatment in stroke recovery. We performed a systematic review with meta …

Understanding and enhancing motor recovery after stroke using transcranial magnetic stimulation

EH Hoyer, PA Celnik - Restorative neurology and …, 2011 - content.iospress.com
Stroke is the leading cause of long-term disability. Understanding how people recover from
stroke and other brain lesions remain one of the biggest conundrums in neuroscience. As a …

Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation at 1Hz and 5Hz produces sustained improvement in motor function and disability after ischaemic stroke

TH Emara, RR Moustafa, NM Elnahas… - European journal of …, 2010 - Wiley Online Library
Background: Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) is a simple and non‐
invasive method of augmenting motor recovery after stroke, probably mediated by restoring …

Combination transcranial direct current stimulation and virtual reality therapy for upper extremity training in patients with subacute stroke

SJ Lee, MH Chun - Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation, 2014 - Elsevier
Objective To investigate the effects of combination cathodal transcranial direct current
stimulation (tDCS) and virtual reality (VR) therapy for upper extremity (UE) training in …

Noninvasive remote activation of the ventral midbrain by transcranial direct current stimulation of prefrontal cortex

VS Chib, K Yun, H Takahashi, S Shimojo - Translational psychiatry, 2013 - nature.com
The midbrain lies deep within the brain and has an important role in reward, motivation,
movement and the pathophysiology of various neuropsychiatric disorders such as …

Stimulating conversation: enhancement of elicited propositional speech in a patient with chronic non-fluent aphasia following transcranial magnetic stimulation

RH Hamilton, L Sanders, J Benson, O Faseyitan… - Brain and language, 2010 - Elsevier
Although evidence suggests that patients with left hemisphere strokes and non-fluent
aphasia who receive 1Hz repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) over the intact …