The anatomy and physiology of the ocular motor system

AKE Horn, RJ Leigh - Handbook of clinical neurology, 2011 - Elsevier
Accurate diagnosis of abnormal eye movements depends upon knowledge of the purpose,
properties, and neural substrate of distinct functional classes of eye movement. Here, we …

FoxP2 brainstem neurons project to sodium appetite regulatory sites

JW Shin, JC Geerling, MK Stein, RL Miller… - Journal of chemical …, 2011 - Elsevier
The transcription factor Forkhead box protein 2 (FoxP2) is expressed in two cell groups of
the brainstem that have been implicated in sodium appetite regulation: the pre-locus …

Projections from the brain to the spinal cord in the mouse

H Liang, G Paxinos, C Watson - Brain Structure and Function, 2011 - Springer
The cells that project from the brain to the spinal cord have previously been mapped in a
wide range of mammalian species, but have not been comprehensively studied in the …

A central mesencephalic reticular formation projection to the Edinger–Westphal nuclei

PJ May, S Warren, MO Bohlen, M Barnerssoi… - Brain Structure and …, 2016 - Springer
The central mesencephalic reticular formation, a region associated with horizontal gaze
control, has recently been shown to project to the supraoculomotor area in primates. The …

A central mesencephalic reticular formation projection to medial rectus motoneurons supplying singly and multiply innervated extraocular muscle fibers

MO Bohlen, S Warren, PJ May - Journal of Comparative …, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
We recently demonstrated a bilateral projection to the supraoculomotor area from the central
mesencephalic reticular formation (cMRF), a region implicated in horizontal gaze changes …

Vestibular responses in the macaque pedunculopontine nucleus and central mesencephalic reticular formation

BR Aravamuthan, DE Angelaki - Neuroscience, 2012 - Elsevier
The pedunculopontine nucleus (PPN) and central mesencephalic reticular formation (cMRF)
both send projections and receive input from areas with known vestibular responses. Noting …

Anatomical evidence that the superior colliculus controls saccades through central mesencephalic reticular formation gating of omnipause neuron activity

N Wang, E Perkins, L Zhou, S Warren… - Journal of …, 2013 - Soc Neuroscience
Omnipause neurons (OPNs) within the nucleus raphe interpositus (RIP) help gate the
transition between fixation and saccadic eye movements by monosynaptically suppressing …

Central mesencephalic reticular formation control of the near response: lens accommodation circuits

PJ May, I Billig, PD Gamlin… - Journal of …, 2019 - journals.physiology.org
To view a nearby target, the three components of the near response are brought into play: 1)
the eyes are converged through contraction of the medial rectus muscles to direct both …

A central mesencephalic reticular formation projection to the supraoculomotor area in macaque monkeys

MO Bohlen, S Warren, PJ May - Brain Structure and Function, 2016 - Springer
The central mesencephalic reticular formation is physiologically implicated in oculomotor
function and anatomically interwoven with many parts of the oculomotor system's premotor …

The mesencephalic reticular formation as a conduit for primate collicular gaze control: tectal inputs to neurons targeting the spinal cord and medulla

E Perkins, S Warren, PJ May - The Anatomical Record …, 2009 - Wiley Online Library
The superior colliculus (SC), which directs orienting movements of both the eyes and head,
is reciprocally connected to the mesencephalic reticular formation (MRF), suggesting the …