MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are a widely-studied class of non-coding RNAs characterized by their
short length (18-25 nucleotides). The precise functions of miRNAs are not well-elucidated; …

Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are membrane vesicles released into the extracellular milieu by
cells of various origins. They contain different biological cargoes, protecting them from …

Tuberculosis (TB), which is caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb), is one of the most
lethal infectious disease worldwide, and it greatly affects human health. Some diagnostic …

Tuberculosis (TB) is a major infectious disease induced by Mycobacterium tuberculosis (M.
tb) which causes the world's dominant fatal bacterial contagious disease. Increasing studies …

Exosomes as double-membrane vesicles contain various contents of lipids, proteins,
mRNAs and non-coding RNAs, and involve in multiple physiological processes, for instance …

Atherosclerosis is an LDL-driven and inflammatory disorder of the sub-endothelial space.
Available data have proposed that various factors could affect atherosclerosis pathogenesis …

Circular RNAs (circRNAs) are a class of single-stranded covalently closed non-coding RNAs
without a 5′ cap structure or 3′ terminal poly (A) tail, which are expressed in a variety of …

There remains a lack of effective and noninvasive methods for the diagnosis and prognosis
prediction of epithelial ovarian carcinoma (EOC). Here, we investigated the possibility of …

Tuberculosis, caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis, engenders an onerous burden on
public hygiene. Congenital and adaptive immunity in the human body act as robust …

Early disease diagnosis is critical for better management and treatment outcome of patients.
Therefore, diagnostic methods should ideally be accurate, consistent, easy to perform at low …