Macroevolution of gastric Helicobacter species unveils interspecies admixture and time of divergence

A Smet, K Yahara, M Rossi, A Tay, S Backert… - The ISME …, 2018 - academic.oup.com
Since the discovery of the human pathogen Helicobacter pylori, various other Helicobacter
species have been identified in the stomach of domesticated and wild mammals. To better …

Evolved to vary: genome and epigenome variation in the human pathogen Helicobacter pylori

F Ailloud, I Estibariz, S Suerbaum - FEMS Microbiology Reviews, 2021 - academic.oup.com
Helicobacter pylori is a Gram-negative, spiral shaped bacterium that selectively and
chronically infects the gastric mucosa of humans. The clinical course of this infection can …

Infectious diseases and Neolithic transformations: Evaluating biological and archaeological proxies in the German loess zone between 5500 and 2500 BCE

K Fuchs, C Rinne, C Drummer, A Immel… - The …, 2019 - journals.sagepub.com
It is a common assumption that–compared with the Mesolithic–the adoption of Neolithic
lifeways was accompanied by a higher risk of infection and the development of epidemic …

The Assimilation Model of modern human origins in light of current genetic and genomic knowledge

FH Smith, JCM Ahern, I Janković, I Karavanić - Quaternary International, 2017 - Elsevier
Abstract The Assimilation Model (AM) was developed to explain the presence of evidence
for small, but not insignificant, anatomical contributions of Eurasian archaic humans …

[HTML][HTML] Forty Years of Helicobacter pylori: The African Perspective

H Jaka, SI Smith - Digestive Diseases, 2024 - karger.com
Background: Helicobacter pylori colonises 50% of the world population and is a causative
agent of gastritis, peptic ulcer disease, mucosa associate lymphoid tissue lymphoma and …

Linear polyacrylamide is highly efficient in precipitating and purifying environmental and ancient DNA

F Maixner, C Mitterer, HY Jäger… - Methods in Ecology …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Nucleic acid extraction from complex environmental and ancient tissue material is prone to
co‐extract inhibitory substances that make further molecular analysis difficult or impossible …

[HTML][HTML] Palaeomicrobiology: application of ancient DNA sequencing to better understand bacterial genome evolution and adaptation

LA Arriola, A Cooper, LS Weyrich - Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution, 2020 - frontiersin.org
Next generation sequencing (NGS) has unlocked access to the wide range of non-cultivable
microorganisms, including those present in the ancient past. The study of microorganisms …

Possible evidence for care and treatment in the Tyrolean Iceman

A Zink, M Samadelli, P Gostner… - International Journal of …, 2019 - Elsevier
Abstract The Tyrolean Iceman is the world's oldest glacier mummy. He was found in
September 1991 in the Italian part of the Ötztal Alps. Since his discovery a variety of …

Spicing up gastrointestinal health with dietary essential oils

M Tanveer, C Wagner, MI ul Haq, NC Ribeiro… - Phytochemistry …, 2020 - Springer
Recent complex changes in social, dietary, and behavior routines led to a significant
increase in functional and immune disorders of the human gastrointestinal tract. Volatile …

[HTML][HTML] Assessing alignment-based taxonomic classification of ancient microbial DNA

R Eisenhofer, LS Weyrich - PeerJ, 2019 - peerj.com
The field of palaeomicrobiology—the study of ancient microorganisms—is rapidly growing
due to recent methodological and technological advancements. It is now possible to obtain …