Esta revisão sistemática teve como objetivo investigar a associação entre fumo materno na
gestação e as malformações congênitas em crianças. Uma busca eletrônica dos estudos …

The mode of inheritance of nonsyndromic cleft lip with or without cleft palate (NSCLP) is still
a matter of dispute. We performed segregation analysis on three data sets of families …

Maternal smoking is one of the most important preventable risk factors in pregnancy.
Whether it is nicotine or combustion products, or possibly both, that cause the adverse …

Résumé Compte tenu de l'augmentation du tabagisme féminin, et de la gravité de ses
conséquences, la possibilité d'un effet tératogène du tabac en cours de grossesse a donné …

Previously an unexpected association of maternal angina pectoris (MAP) during pregnancy
with a higher risk of orofacial clefts in their children was found. There were three objectives …

The transforming growth factor alpha (TGFA) Taq I polymorphism has been indicated to be
correlated with cleft lip with or without cleft palate (CL/P) susceptibility, but study results are …

Hintergrund. Unter den orofazialen Strukturfehlbildungen sind die Spaltbildungen von (Ober-
) Lippe, Kiefer und/oder Gaumen am häufigsten. Die genetischen Ursachen der …

Objective To examine differences in oral cleft (OC) occurrence based on maternal only and
parental country of origin in Denmark from 1981 to 2002. Methods Data on all live births from …

Nonsyndromic cleft lip and/or palate (NS CL/P) is a common birth defect with estimated birth
prevalence of 1/1000 worldwide. NS CL/P etiology may be explained by the action of as few …

Orofasial yarıklar toplumda∼ 1/1000 oranında görülmekle birlikte damak ve dudakta
beraber bazen de izole olarak görülmektedirler. Orofasial yarıkların etyolojisinde bir çok …