In 2017, WHO published an updated classification of the pituitary adenomas according to
the lineages defined by the transcription factors, PIT1, SF1 and TPIT. Nomenclature of the …

Objective Clinically non‐functioning pituitary tumours (NFPT) are a heterogenous group of
neoplasms with diverse outcomes. The purpose of this narrative review was to summarize …

Abstract Background/Objective Functional gonadotroph adenomas (FGAs) are adenomas
producing active gonadotropins, follicle-stimulating hormone or luteinizing hormone. Double …

Purpose Pituitary adenomas are the most common tumor of the pituitary gland and comprise
nearly 15% of all intracranial masses. These tumors are stratified into functional or silent …

Background Pituitary adenoma accounts as a complex and multifactorial intracranial
neoplasm with wide range of clinical symptoms which its underlying molecular mechanism …

Extra-pituitary ACTH secretion is associated with a variety of neoplastic conditions and may
cause the so-called ectopic ACTH-dependent Cushing syndrome (CS). The clarification of …

Introduction: Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is the main modality to diagnose
adenohypophyseal tumours, while biochemical assessment of pituitary hormones allows for …

BACKGROUND Functioning gonadotroph adenomas are extremely rare pituitary tumors that
secrete gonadotropins and exhibit distinct clinical manifestations. Here, we report a case of …

Introduction Non-functioning pituitary adenomas (NFPAs) are clinically silent tumors and the
second most common pituitary adenoma. Surgery is the mainstay of treatment as there is, as …

Background Growth hormone (GH) positive pituitary neuroendocrine tumors do not always
cause acromegaly. Approximately one-third of GH-positive pituitary tumors are classified as …