Human T-lymphotropic virus 1 (HTLV-1)-associated myelopathy/tropical spastic paraparesis
(HAM/TSP) is a progressive disease of the CNS that causes weakness or paralysis of the …

Human T-cell leukemia virus type I (HTLV-1)-associated myelopathy/tropical spastic
paraparesis (HAM/TSP) is a rare inflammatory disease causing unremitting and progressive …

Chemokines and chemokine receptors play a key role in the transmigration of leucocytes
across the blood–brain barrier (BBB). CCR2 is the major receptor for CCL2, a potent …

Background Human T-lymphotropic virus type 1 (HTLV-1)-associated myelopathy/tropical
spastic paraparesis (HAM/TSP) is a rare chronic neuroinflammatory disease. Since the …

Human T-lymphotropic virus type 1 (HTLV-1) is a retrovirus that persists lifelong in the host.
In∼ 4% of infected people, HTLV-1 causes a chronic disabling neuroinflammatory disease …

Human T-lymphotropic virus type 1-associated myelopathy/tropical spastic paraparesis
(HAM/TSP) is a rare neurodegenerative disease characterized by chronic inflammation in …

Human T cell leukemia virus type 1 (HTLV-1) is a retrovirus that infects at least 5 million to
10 million people worldwide (1–3). Although the majority of HTLV-1–infected individuals …

Human T cell lymphotropic virus 1 (HTLV-1) is a human retrovirus and infects approximately
10–20 million people worldwide. While the majority of infected people are asymptomatic …

Human T cell leukemia virus type 1 (HTLV-1) is a human retrovirus that is associated with
two main diseases: HTLV-associated myelopathy/tropical spastic paraparesis (HAM/TSP) …

Background: We reported the emergence of a distinct myelitis in patients with atopic
diathesis (atopic myelitis [AM]) by a nationwide survey throughout Japan. Similar cases have …